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2024-11-11 21:40:55

제작된 시험지/답지 다운로드 (총 27문제)
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시험지 제작 소요 포인트: 27 포인트
제목(영) 유형 시험지 세트 수 0.5포인트/1지문,1세트 0
제목(한) 유형 시험지 세트 수 0.5포인트/1지문,1세트 0
주제(영) 유형 시험지 세트 수 0.5포인트/1지문,1세트 0
주제(한) 유형 시험지 세트 수 0.5포인트/1지문,1세트 0
일치(영) 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
일치(한) 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
불일치(영) 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
불일치(한) 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
일치개수(영) 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
일치개수(한) 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
순서 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
문장빈칸-하 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
문장빈칸-중 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
문장빈칸-상 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
흐름-하 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
흐름-중 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
흐름-상 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
위치-하 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
위치-중 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
위치-상 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
밑줄 의미 추론 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
어법-하 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
어법-중 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
어법-상 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
어휘-하 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 1
어휘-중 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
어휘-상 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
요약문완성 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
서술형조건-하 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
서술형조건-중 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
서술형조건-상 유형 시험지 세트 수 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
종합 시험지 세트 수 및 포함 유형 설정 1포인트/1지문,1세트 0
지문 (27개)
# 영어 지문 지문 출처
지문 1
Thank you for offering me the secretarial role at Island Lake Exports. The salary and benefits are impressive; however, the daily two-hour commute to Island Lake is a significant concern. After thoughtful consideration, I have chosen to accept a secretarial position at Haywood Manufacturing in Cincinnati. While this opportunity is less appealing than the one at your company, its proximity to my home and family is a priority for me. I truly appreciate the time and effort you dedicated to our discussions, and I recognize that there are many qualified candidates for the position.
지문 2
Dining out with friends can be enjoyable, but it often leads to overeating. When sharing a meal with others, people tend to linger at the table longer, which usually results in consuming more food. Research indicates a clear link between group size and food intake. For instance, couples dining together may eat approximately 35% more than when they eat alone. This percentage rises to 75% in a group of four and reaches 96% when seven or more people are present. As a result, it's common for close friends and family members to have similar weights. If you frequently share meals with others and spend extended time at the table, it could hinder your weight loss efforts.
지문 3
Returnment refers to the choice made by some older individuals to seek new employment after retirement. There are various factors contributing to the rise in returnment rates. A significant number of retirees pursue work for financial stability, as increased life expectancy often necessitates continued income to support themselves in later years. Additionally, some people opt for returnment because they find little joy in a life of leisure. They prefer to utilize their skills and continue making contributions to society. Research indicates that returnment rates are likely to grow in the future, as people live longer and experience longer periods of retirement, leading to increased opportunities and motivations for re-entering the workforce.
지문 4
Pets may inadvertently ingest human medications or receive them from their owners, which can be dangerous. It's crucial for pet owners to recognize that animals process medications differently, and human drugs can be harmful. For instance, while acetaminophen is safe for children, it can be toxic to pets. A single acetaminophen tablet can harm a cat's red blood cells, while it can lead to liver failure in dogs. Consequently, it is essential to store all medications securely away from pets and to consult a veterinarian before administering any medication to an animal.
지문 5
In most domestic violence situations, the male partner is typically the aggressor against the female partner. Unfortunately, the male often serves as the primary financial provider for the family. Consequently, incarcerating or removing him can have detrimental financial effects on the woman and her children. Thus, courts should take the family's financial situation into account. Any victim who is left to fend for herself should receive financial assistance. The abuser should be held accountable for providing this support, or if that's not feasible, the government should step in to help the victim. Implementing this policy would encourage more victims of domestic violence to report their experiences without the fear of financial instability.
지문 6
About ten years ago, Italian researchers were frustrated to find that animal rights activists had infiltrated their laboratory, taking a significant number of laboratory mice. It appears that the activists gained access using stolen electronic key cards. Although they did not manage to capture as many animals as intended, around 100 mice were taken. Despite their possibly noble intentions, the majority of these mice likely perished shortly thereafter due to their compromised immune systems. Thus, the activists' actions may have unintentionally resulted in the deaths of the very animals they aimed to protect. While there are valid arguments against animal testing, the activists should have considered the animals' well-being instead of acting impulsively. It is hoped that they learned from this experience and will seek more effective methods to aid the animals they wish to save in the future.
지문 7
I recently gained a valuable business insight from my 10-year-old son. He requested to set up a lemonade stand in our front yard for the weekend, and I agreed. Initially, I thought he would only sell lemonade. However, he later mentioned needing a larger table to showcase his watercolor paintings and that he intended to bake cookies, too. When the weekend arrived, some neighbors and passers-by stopped by for a cup of his homemade lemonade. To my surprise, my son demonstrated his business acumen. He wasn't content with just a single sale; whenever he sold lemonade, he encouraged customers to buy a cookie or a painting as well. He understood that attracting customers is challenging, so it's essential to maximize the spending of each customer once they make a purchase.
지문 8
The teddy bear is a relatively modern creation, younger than both the electric light and the automobile. Its origin dates back to a hunting trip in 1902 involving President Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt, where he failed to shoot a bear. To provoke a shot, his hunting companions captured and injured a bear, tying it to a tree. However, upon seeing the bear's plight, Roosevelt felt compassion and chose not to kill it. This incident became widely known, leading a cartoonist to depict Roosevelt's refusal to harm the adorable bear. This cartoon sparked the creation of the teddy bear, which appeared at the same time in both the United States and Germany, marking the beginning of a beloved childhood icon.
지문 9
As social beings, humans thrive when they forge meaningful connections with others. To enhance these interactions, it is essential to cultivate both interpersonal and intrapersonal skills. Interpersonal skills facilitate collaboration with others, while intrapersonal skills help you recognize your own strengths and weaknesses. A strong foundation in intrapersonal skills is necessary for developing effective interpersonal skills, as understanding oneself is crucial to understanding others. Essentially, intrapersonal skills boost self-awareness, leading to improved interpersonal interactions. When combined, these skills foster personal development and contribute to the emotional intelligence required for success in both personal and professional realms. By focusing on enhancing these abilities, individuals can create more fruitful relationships and navigate social dynamics more effectively.
지문 10
Flood waters can pose a greater threat than a typical river or calm sea due to their powerful currents. During a flood, significant amounts of water can accumulate in one spot while leaving other areas nearly dry. The weight of water causes it to move rapidly in search of equilibrium, and as it flows, it possesses enough force to topple obstacles. Nearly 50% of flood-related fatalities occur when individuals try to drive through swift floodwaters, often misjudging the risks involved. While rivers can be deeper than floodwaters, they do not have the same destructive force, as their water is more uniformly distributed across the riverbed.
지문 11
Historically, individuals were considered old at around 60 or 70, with few living past 80. However, as more people now reach 100 or beyond, funding state pensions and the care that elderly individuals believe they deserve has become increasingly challenging. Additionally, many seniors are advocating for the opportunity to continue working until 70 or older, resisting mandatory retirement at 55 or 60. This situation creates a blockage for younger employees, who find themselves unable to advance because older colleagues are retaining their positions instead of retiring. The dynamics of the workforce are shifting, affecting both the aging population and younger generations seeking career progression.
지문 12
Honeybee populations are declining globally, and their extinction would negatively impact the environment and significantly harm the economy. The agriculture sector, particularly nut production, relies heavily on bees. In the U.S., over half of the honeybee population is managed by almond growers. Cashew cultivation also depends on bees for effective pollination, though some growers have developed methods to artificially pollinate their crops. However, research indicates that utilizing bees can yield a 200% increase in nut production compared to artificial methods. Therefore, it is crucial for environmentalists and businesses to collaborate in efforts to protect bee populations. This partnership is essential not only for ecological balance but also for sustaining agricultural productivity and economic stability.
지문 13
The potoo is a bird found in Central and South America that is challenging to spot due to its plumage resembling tree bark, which helps it blend in with its surroundings. Active only at night, the potoo feeds on insects like moths and fireflies. It forms a lifelong bond with a single mate and typically lays just one egg at a time. While seldom seen, the potoo is often recognized by its distinctive call, which sounds like "bo-ou, bo-ou." To observe a potoo, shining a flashlight into the trees at night is most effective, as its large orange eyes reflect the light. Although the potoo is not classified as endangered, conservation efforts are still essential to ensure the protection of this remarkable bird and its habitat.
지문 14
Retinoblastoma is an uncommon cancer that develops in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. This condition arises from a genetic mutation that prompts retinal cells to transform into a tumor. While it typically affects only one eye, it can also involve both. Treatment options vary based on the tumor's size and location and may include medication, radiation therapy, or surgical intervention. A notable symptom of retinoblastoma is leukocoria, characterized by a white reflection in the pupil, especially noticeable under bright light. Additional symptoms may consist of eye pain, redness, irritation, and impaired vision. The disease often has a hereditary component, with approximately 40% of cases linked to family histories, though the reasons for these genetic mutations remain unclear.
지문 15
In numerous European nations, incarcerated individuals forfeit their voting rights in elections. For instance, in the Czech Republic, Hungary, and the U.K., anyone sentenced to prison is automatically prohibited from voting. Although French and German prisoners are not mandated to lose this right, courts can choose to enforce it. In contrast, 18 European countries have no formal restrictions on prisoners' voting rights. Nonetheless, even in these cases, inmates may face challenges in exercising their rights. In Ireland, while prisoners can legally vote, they are unable to vote by mail or leave the prison on election day to participate in casting their ballots.
지문 16
Television often faces criticism for promoting violent behavior among viewers. Research indicates that individuals who watch violent content are more prone to engaging in violent acts compared to those who do not. This observation could suggest that violent programming incites viewers to commit such crimes. However, studies do not substantiate this claim. Instead, it appears that those who experience frustration and anger—traits associated with violence—are more inclined to seek out shows where characters express their rage through aggression. Thus, it is not the TV shows that instigate violence in viewers; rather, it is the violent individuals who gravitate toward these programs.
지문 17
Advertisements promote antibacterial hand soap as effective in killing germs and preventing illnesses. However, recent research reveals a troubling issue with these products. Their frequent use is causing many germs to become stronger and more resistant to these soaps, leading to the emergence of super germs that are making more people ill. Additionally, antibacterial hand soaps are harming the environment; their chemicals enter the water supply with each use, resulting in polluted lakes, streams, and rivers. Researchers suggest reducing the use of antibacterial soaps to improve both public health and environmental conditions. They recommend that regular soap, when used frequently, is sufficient to eliminate germs from hands.
지문 18
Cebu, a picturesque island in the Philippines, has long been a popular destination for its breathtaking beaches and pleasant weather. Recently, however, an unexpected attraction has emerged: the provincial jail. The facility gained notoriety a few years ago when a video surfaced showing inmates performing a dance routine to Michael Jackson's "Thriller," which quickly went viral, amassing around 50 million views. Today, crowds flock to witness the live performances, cheering for the inmates as if at a concert. Spectators even have the opportunity to take photographs with the prisoners following the show. As noted by the jail director, these dance routines have played a significant role in enhancing the inmates' attitudes.
지문 19
In 2006, a significant flow of grey mud began at a gas drilling site in East Java, Indonesia, now known as the Lusi mud volcano. Despite the years that have gone by since the initial eruption, many individuals who lost their homes continue to reside in temporary accommodations. The mud flow shows no indication of ceasing, currently spewing out over 100,000 cubic meters daily. More than 50,000 residents have been displaced, and both schools and factories have become engulfed in mud. Scientists attribute this disaster to the gas drilling activities, and it is expected to have long-lasting effects on the surrounding environment for many years to come.
지문 20
Nowadays, it often feels like there's never enough time to complete all our tasks. This makes the concept of multitasking quite attractive. Some individuals excel at juggling multiple tasks and can accomplish much in a brief period. However, for many of us, multitasking is less beneficial than we might believe. Studies indicate that our brains are wired to focus on one task at a time, leading to constant shifts between activities when multitasking. This approach is not nearly as productive as concentrating on a single task. Personally, I advocate for tackling one task at a time, ensuring each is done to the best of my ability before proceeding to the next. Even though multitasking can seem appealing during hectic moments, simplifying our approach is often more effective.
지문 21
El Dia de los Muertos is a celebration observed in Latin America to honor deceased relatives. The event spans two days. November 1 is dedicated to remembering children who have passed away, earning it the name Dia de los Angelitos, or Day of the Little Angels. The following day, November 2, focuses on honoring deceased adults, referred to as Dia de los Difuntos, meaning Day of the Dead. Many believe that the souls of the departed return to visit their living family members on this occasion. Families construct altars adorned with flowers, drinks, and the favorite foods of the deceased to welcome and celebrate their memory during this meaningful holiday.
지문 22
Ferruccio Lamborghini, known for his tractor business, faced issues with the clutch in his Ferrari and approached Enzo Ferrari to voice his concerns. Rather than addressing the problem, Ferrari dismissed Lamborghini's complaint and blamed the driver instead. Following this encounter, Lamborghini examined the clutch in his Ferrari and was astonished to find that many of the components resembled those he utilized in his tractors. The technology was also quite familiar to him. This revelation motivated Lamborghini to create his own sports car to rival Ferrari. The following year, he launched his first model, the 350 GT, marking the beginning of his venture into the automotive industry.
지문 23
Beppe Grillo's journey as a comedian began unexpectedly when he created a monologue for an audition. As he gained fame in the 1980s, his shows incorporated political satire that angered many Italian politicians, leading to a ban from Italian television. Today, Grillo performs to large audiences in theaters both in Italy and internationally. His performances frequently address issues such as energy consumption, political and corporate corruption, and the importance of free speech. Additionally, he maintains a blog that he updates daily, which ranks among the top 10 most visited blogs globally. On September 8, 2007, Grillo was instrumental in promoting V-Day across various Italian cities, advocating for the expulsion of Parliament members with criminal histories.
지문 24
Snakes are typically viewed as cold and solitary creatures; however, a recent study challenges this perception. In the experiment, ten snakes were placed in a confined space that contained four plastic boxes, which served as their only hiding spots. The snakes clustered together inside these boxes. Afterward, the scientists removed the snakes and cleaned the enclosure to remove any traces of them. When the snakes were returned to the enclosure in new locations, they persisted in returning to their original groups. The findings led the researchers to conclude that the snakes had developed social bonds and deliberately chose to associate with specific companions.
지문 25
Scientists have now developed the ability to transfer genes between different organisms, including from plants to animals and vice versa. They have successfully integrated foreign genes into the DNA of bacteria, which accept these genes and allow them to reproduce in subsequent generations. This breakthrough enables the creation of new life forms. However, the potential reactions of these new organisms in environments outside the lab remain uncertain. Such organisms might consume essential resources, damage soil health, impact ecosystems negatively, or even lead to the emergence of new, untreatable diseases.
지문 26
In recent times, the evaluation of teacher performance has generated considerable debate. Government proposals now advocate for the use of checklists and external evaluators' ratings for assessments. However, it is challenging to develop a formula that accurately captures essential traits of effective teachers, such as empathy and ingenuity. Although some may liken these evaluations to business practices, successful companies refrain from relying solely on extensive rating systems, opting instead to empower managers to assemble strong teams and hold them accountable for outcomes. Similarly, in educational environments, principals should assume this role. They need the authority to make hiring and firing choices, and they should be held accountable for their schools' achievements and shortcomings. This approach emphasizes the importance of human judgment in fostering effective educational leadership.
지문 27
The chart illustrates the proportion of New Zealand's workforce engaged in skilled IT roles, categorized by gender and ethnic background. Individuals identifying as New Zealand Europeans are twice as likely to work in IT compared to those identifying as Pacific Islanders. Among the ethnic groups presented, people of Asian descent have the highest representation in IT jobs. Maori men and women are employed in IT at roughly equal rates. Together, the combined percentages of Maori men and women in IT match that of European men from New Zealand. Additionally, among those who did not indicate an ethnicity, men are nearly twice as likely to be found in IT roles compared to women.
✅: 출제 대상 문장, ❌: 출제 제외 문장
    문장빈칸-하 문장빈칸-중 문장빈칸-상 문장
지문 1 1. Thank you for offering me the secretarial role at Island Lake Exports.
2. The salary and benefits are impressive; however, the daily two-hour commute to Island Lake is a significant concern.
3. After thoughtful consideration, I have chosen to accept a secretarial position at Haywood Manufacturing in Cincinnati.
4. While this opportunity is less appealing than the one at your company, its proximity to my home and family is a priority for me.
5. I truly appreciate the time and effort you dedicated to our discussions, and I recognize that there are many qualified candidates for the position.
지문 2 1. Dining out with friends can be enjoyable, but it often leads to overeating.
2. When sharing a meal with others, people tend to linger at the table longer, which usually results in consuming more food.
3. Research indicates a clear link between group size and food intake.
4. For instance, couples dining together may eat approximately 35% more than when they eat alone.
5. This percentage rises to 75% in a group of four and reaches 96% when seven or more people are present.
6. As a result, it's common for close friends and family members to have similar weights.
7. If you frequently share meals with others and spend extended time at the table, it could hinder your weight loss efforts.
지문 3 1. Returnment refers to the choice made by some older individuals to seek new employment after retirement.
2. There are various factors contributing to the rise in returnment rates.
3. A significant number of retirees pursue work for financial stability, as increased life expectancy often necessitates continued income to support themselves in later years.
4. Additionally, some people opt for returnment because they find little joy in a life of leisure.
5. They prefer to utilize their skills and continue making contributions to society.
6. Research indicates that returnment rates are likely to grow in the future, as people live longer and experience longer periods of retirement, leading to increased opportunities and motivations for re-entering the workforce.
지문 4 1. Pets may inadvertently ingest human medications or receive them from their owners, which can be dangerous.
2. It's crucial for pet owners to recognize that animals process medications differently, and human drugs can be harmful.
3. For instance, while acetaminophen is safe for children, it can be toxic to pets.
4. A single acetaminophen tablet can harm a cat's red blood cells, while it can lead to liver failure in dogs.
5. Consequently, it is essential to store all medications securely away from pets and to consult a veterinarian before administering any medication to an animal.
지문 5 1. In most domestic violence situations, the male partner is typically the aggressor against the female partner.
2. Unfortunately, the male often serves as the primary financial provider for the family.
3. Consequently, incarcerating or removing him can have detrimental financial effects on the woman and her children.
4. Thus, courts should take the family's financial situation into account.
5. Any victim who is left to fend for herself should receive financial assistance.
6. The abuser should be held accountable for providing this support, or if that's not feasible, the government should step in to help the victim.
7. Implementing this policy would encourage more victims of domestic violence to report their experiences without the fear of financial instability.
지문 6 1. About ten years ago, Italian researchers were frustrated to find that animal rights activists had infiltrated their laboratory, taking a significant number of laboratory mice.
2. It appears that the activists gained access using stolen electronic key cards.
3. Although they did not manage to capture as many animals as intended, around 100 mice were taken.
4. Despite their possibly noble intentions, the majority of these mice likely perished shortly thereafter due to their compromised immune systems.
5. Thus, the activists' actions may have unintentionally resulted in the deaths of the very animals they aimed to protect. While there are valid arguments against animal testing, the activists should have considered the animals' well-being instead of acting impulsively.
6. It is hoped that they learned from this experience and will seek more effective methods to aid the animals they wish to save in the future.
지문 7 1. I recently gained a valuable business insight from my 10-year-old son.
2. He requested to set up a lemonade stand in our front yard for the weekend, and I agreed.
3. Initially, I thought he would only sell lemonade.
4. However, he later mentioned needing a larger table to showcase his watercolor paintings and that he intended to bake cookies, too.
5. When the weekend arrived, some neighbors and passers-by stopped by for a cup of his homemade lemonade.
6. To my surprise, my son demonstrated his business acumen.
7. He wasn't content with just a single sale; whenever he sold lemonade, he encouraged customers to buy a cookie or a painting as well.
8. He understood that attracting customers is challenging, so it's essential to maximize the spending of each customer once they make a purchase.
지문 8 1. The teddy bear is a relatively modern creation, younger than both the electric light and the automobile.
2. Its origin dates back to a hunting trip in 1902 involving President Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt, where he failed to shoot a bear.
3. To provoke a shot, his hunting companions captured and injured a bear, tying it to a tree.
4. However, upon seeing the bear's plight, Roosevelt felt compassion and chose not to kill it.
5. This incident became widely known, leading a cartoonist to depict Roosevelt's refusal to harm the adorable bear.
6. This cartoon sparked the creation of the teddy bear, which appeared at the same time in both the United States and Germany, marking the beginning of a beloved childhood icon.
지문 9 1. As social beings, humans thrive when they forge meaningful connections with others.
2. To enhance these interactions, it is essential to cultivate both interpersonal and intrapersonal skills.
3. Interpersonal skills facilitate collaboration with others, while intrapersonal skills help you recognize your own strengths and weaknesses.
4. A strong foundation in intrapersonal skills is necessary for developing effective interpersonal skills, as understanding oneself is crucial to understanding others.
5. Essentially, intrapersonal skills boost self-awareness, leading to improved interpersonal interactions.
6. When combined, these skills foster personal development and contribute to the emotional intelligence required for success in both personal and professional realms.
7. By focusing on enhancing these abilities, individuals can create more fruitful relationships and navigate social dynamics more effectively.
지문 10 1. Flood waters can pose a greater threat than a typical river or calm sea due to their powerful currents.
2. During a flood, significant amounts of water can accumulate in one spot while leaving other areas nearly dry.
3. The weight of water causes it to move rapidly in search of equilibrium, and as it flows, it possesses enough force to topple obstacles.
4. Nearly 50% of flood-related fatalities occur when individuals try to drive through swift floodwaters, often misjudging the risks involved.
5. While rivers can be deeper than floodwaters, they do not have the same destructive force, as their water is more uniformly distributed across the riverbed.
지문 11 1. Historically, individuals were considered old at around 60 or 70, with few living past 80.
2. However, as more people now reach 100 or beyond, funding state pensions and the care that elderly individuals believe they deserve has become increasingly challenging.
3. Additionally, many seniors are advocating for the opportunity to continue working until 70 or older, resisting mandatory retirement at 55 or 60.
4. This situation creates a blockage for younger employees, who find themselves unable to advance because older colleagues are retaining their positions instead of retiring.
5. The dynamics of the workforce are shifting, affecting both the aging population and younger generations seeking career progression.
지문 12 1. Honeybee populations are declining globally, and their extinction would negatively impact the environment and significantly harm the economy.
2. The agriculture sector, particularly nut production, relies heavily on bees.
3. In the U.S., over half of the honeybee population is managed by almond growers.
4. Cashew cultivation also depends on bees for effective pollination, though some growers have developed methods to artificially pollinate their crops.
5. However, research indicates that utilizing bees can yield a 200% increase in nut production compared to artificial methods.
6. Therefore, it is crucial for environmentalists and businesses to collaborate in efforts to protect bee populations.
7. This partnership is essential not only for ecological balance but also for sustaining agricultural productivity and economic stability.
지문 13 1. The potoo is a bird found in Central and South America that is challenging to spot due to its plumage resembling tree bark, which helps it blend in with its surroundings.
2. Active only at night, the potoo feeds on insects like moths and fireflies.
3. It forms a lifelong bond with a single mate and typically lays just one egg at a time.
4. While seldom seen, the potoo is often recognized by its distinctive call, which sounds like "bo-ou, bo-ou."
5. To observe a potoo, shining a flashlight into the trees at night is most effective, as its large orange eyes reflect the light.
6. Although the potoo is not classified as endangered, conservation efforts are still essential to ensure the protection of this remarkable bird and its habitat.
지문 14 1. Retinoblastoma is an uncommon cancer that develops in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye.
2. This condition arises from a genetic mutation that prompts retinal cells to transform into a tumor.
3. While it typically affects only one eye, it can also involve both.
4. Treatment options vary based on the tumor's size and location and may include medication, radiation therapy, or surgical intervention.
5. A notable symptom of retinoblastoma is leukocoria, characterized by a white reflection in the pupil, especially noticeable under bright light.
6. Additional symptoms may consist of eye pain, redness, irritation, and impaired vision.
7. The disease often has a hereditary component, with approximately 40% of cases linked to family histories, though the reasons for these genetic mutations remain unclear.
지문 15 1. In numerous European nations, incarcerated individuals forfeit their voting rights in elections.
2. For instance, in the Czech Republic, Hungary, and the U.K., anyone sentenced to prison is automatically prohibited from voting.
3. Although French and German prisoners are not mandated to lose this right, courts can choose to enforce it.
4. In contrast, 18 European countries have no formal restrictions on prisoners' voting rights.
5. Nonetheless, even in these cases, inmates may face challenges in exercising their rights.
6. In Ireland, while prisoners can legally vote, they are unable to vote by mail or leave the prison on election day to participate in casting their ballots.
지문 16 1. Television often faces criticism for promoting violent behavior among viewers.
2. Research indicates that individuals who watch violent content are more prone to engaging in violent acts compared to those who do not.
3. This observation could suggest that violent programming incites viewers to commit such crimes.
4. However, studies do not substantiate this claim.
5. Instead, it appears that those who experience frustration and anger—traits associated with violence—are more inclined to seek out shows where characters express their rage through aggression.
6. Thus, it is not the TV shows that instigate violence in viewers; rather, it is the violent individuals who gravitate toward these programs.
지문 17 1. Advertisements promote antibacterial hand soap as effective in killing germs and preventing illnesses.
2. However, recent research reveals a troubling issue with these products.
3. Their frequent use is causing many germs to become stronger and more resistant to these soaps, leading to the emergence of super germs that are making more people ill.
4. Additionally, antibacterial hand soaps are harming the environment; their chemicals enter the water supply with each use, resulting in polluted lakes, streams, and rivers.
5. Researchers suggest reducing the use of antibacterial soaps to improve both public health and environmental conditions.
6. They recommend that regular soap, when used frequently, is sufficient to eliminate germs from hands.
지문 18 1. Cebu, a picturesque island in the Philippines, has long been a popular destination for its breathtaking beaches and pleasant weather.
2. Recently, however, an unexpected attraction has emerged: the provincial jail.
3. The facility gained notoriety a few years ago when a video surfaced showing inmates performing a dance routine to Michael Jackson's "Thriller," which quickly went viral, amassing around 50 million views.
4. Today, crowds flock to witness the live performances, cheering for the inmates as if at a concert.
5. Spectators even have the opportunity to take photographs with the prisoners following the show.
6. As noted by the jail director, these dance routines have played a significant role in enhancing the inmates' attitudes.
지문 19 1. In 2006, a significant flow of grey mud began at a gas drilling site in East Java, Indonesia, now known as the Lusi mud volcano.
2. Despite the years that have gone by since the initial eruption, many individuals who lost their homes continue to reside in temporary accommodations.
3. The mud flow shows no indication of ceasing, currently spewing out over 100,000 cubic meters daily.
4. More than 50,000 residents have been displaced, and both schools and factories have become engulfed in mud.
5. Scientists attribute this disaster to the gas drilling activities, and it is expected to have long-lasting effects on the surrounding environment for many years to come.
지문 20 1. Nowadays, it often feels like there's never enough time to complete all our tasks.
2. This makes the concept of multitasking quite attractive.
3. Some individuals excel at juggling multiple tasks and can accomplish much in a brief period.
4. However, for many of us, multitasking is less beneficial than we might believe.
5. Studies indicate that our brains are wired to focus on one task at a time, leading to constant shifts between activities when multitasking.
6. This approach is not nearly as productive as concentrating on a single task.
7. Personally, I advocate for tackling one task at a time, ensuring each is done to the best of my ability before proceeding to the next.
8. Even though multitasking can seem appealing during hectic moments, simplifying our approach is often more effective.
지문 21 1. El Dia de los Muertos is a celebration observed in Latin America to honor deceased relatives.
2. The event spans two days.
3. November 1 is dedicated to remembering children who have passed away, earning it the name Dia de los Angelitos, or Day of the Little Angels.
4. The following day, November 2, focuses on honoring deceased adults, referred to as Dia de los Difuntos, meaning Day of the Dead.
5. Many believe that the souls of the departed return to visit their living family members on this occasion.
6. Families construct altars adorned with flowers, drinks, and the favorite foods of the deceased to welcome and celebrate their memory during this meaningful holiday.
지문 22 1. Ferruccio Lamborghini, known for his tractor business, faced issues with the clutch in his Ferrari and approached Enzo Ferrari to voice his concerns.
2. Rather than addressing the problem, Ferrari dismissed Lamborghini's complaint and blamed the driver instead.
3. Following this encounter, Lamborghini examined the clutch in his Ferrari and was astonished to find that many of the components resembled those he utilized in his tractors.
4. The technology was also quite familiar to him.
5. This revelation motivated Lamborghini to create his own sports car to rival Ferrari.
6. The following year, he launched his first model, the 350 GT, marking the beginning of his venture into the automotive industry.
지문 23 1. Beppe Grillo's journey as a comedian began unexpectedly when he created a monologue for an audition.
2. As he gained fame in the 1980s, his shows incorporated political satire that angered many Italian politicians, leading to a ban from Italian television.
3. Today, Grillo performs to large audiences in theaters both in Italy and internationally.
4. His performances frequently address issues such as energy consumption, political and corporate corruption, and the importance of free speech.
5. Additionally, he maintains a blog that he updates daily, which ranks among the top 10 most visited blogs globally.
6. On September 8, 2007, Grillo was instrumental in promoting V-Day across various Italian cities, advocating for the expulsion of Parliament members with criminal histories.
지문 24 1. Snakes are typically viewed as cold and solitary creatures; however, a recent study challenges this perception.
2. In the experiment, ten snakes were placed in a confined space that contained four plastic boxes, which served as their only hiding spots.
3. The snakes clustered together inside these boxes.
4. Afterward, the scientists removed the snakes and cleaned the enclosure to remove any traces of them.
5. When the snakes were returned to the enclosure in new locations, they persisted in returning to their original groups.
6. The findings led the researchers to conclude that the snakes had developed social bonds and deliberately chose to associate with specific companions.
지문 25 1. Scientists have now developed the ability to transfer genes between different organisms, including from plants to animals and vice versa.
2. They have successfully integrated foreign genes into the DNA of bacteria, which accept these genes and allow them to reproduce in subsequent generations.
3. This breakthrough enables the creation of new life forms.
4. However, the potential reactions of these new organisms in environments outside the lab remain uncertain.
5. Such organisms might consume essential resources, damage soil health, impact ecosystems negatively, or even lead to the emergence of new, untreatable diseases.
지문 26 1. In recent times, the evaluation of teacher performance has generated considerable debate.
2. Government proposals now advocate for the use of checklists and external evaluators' ratings for assessments.
3. However, it is challenging to develop a formula that accurately captures essential traits of effective teachers, such as empathy and ingenuity.
4. Although some may liken these evaluations to business practices, successful companies refrain from relying solely on extensive rating systems, opting instead to empower managers to assemble strong teams and hold them accountable for outcomes.
5. Similarly, in educational environments, principals should assume this role.
6. They need the authority to make hiring and firing choices, and they should be held accountable for their schools' achievements and shortcomings.
7. This approach emphasizes the importance of human judgment in fostering effective educational leadership.
지문 27 1. The chart illustrates the proportion of New Zealand's workforce engaged in skilled IT roles, categorized by gender and ethnic background.
2. Individuals identifying as New Zealand Europeans are twice as likely to work in IT compared to those identifying as Pacific Islanders.
3. Among the ethnic groups presented, people of Asian descent have the highest representation in IT jobs.
4. Maori men and women are employed in IT at roughly equal rates.
5. Together, the combined percentages of Maori men and women in IT match that of European men from New Zealand.
6. Additionally, among those who did not indicate an ethnicity, men are nearly twice as likely to be found in IT roles compared to women.

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