metaphor

[명] 은유, 은유비유의 일종, 암유

[명] figure of speech, figurative expression, image

[명] a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable, The use of a word or phrase to refer to something other than its literal meaning, invoking an implicit similarity between the thing described and what is denoted by the word or phrase
[동] To use a metaphor, To describe by means of a metaphor

narrowness

[명] 좁음

littleness

[명] 작음

miniature

[명] 소형 모형, 축소 모형, 세밀화
[형] 소규모의, 소형의, 아주 작은
[동] …을 미세화로 그리다, 세밀화로 그리다, 미세화로 그리다

[형] small-scale, small, scaled-down

[형] giant

[명] a thing that is much smaller than normal, especially a small replica or model, Greatly diminished size or form
[형] very small of its kind, Smaller than normal
[동] represent on a smaller scale, To make smaller than normal

quality

[명] 질, 특성, 품질
[형] 상류의, 상질의, 고급의

[명] standard, grade, standing

[명] the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind, Level of excellence
[형] of good quality, Being of good worth, well made, fit for purpose

certain

[형] 틀림이 없는, 확실하다고 생각하는, 확실한
[대명] 약간의 사람, …중 어떤 사람들, 다소

[형] sure, confident, convinced

[형] doubtful, unsure, unthinkable

[형] able to be firmly relied on to happen or be the case, Sure, positive, not doubting
[대명] some but not all, Unnamed or undescribed members
[명] Something certain

observe

[동] …을 보다, 관찰하다, 말하다

[동] notice, watch, see

[동] overlook, disregard, fail to see

[동] notice or perceive and register it as being significant, To notice or view, especially carefully or with attention to detail
[명] An observation

respect

[명] 존경, 경의, 존중
[동] …을 존경하다, 존경하다, 고려하다

[명] esteem, regard, honour
[동] esteem, think highly of, admire

[명] contempt, disrespect
[동] despise, disregard, scorn

[명] a feeling of deep admiration for someone or something elicited by their abilities, qualities, or achievements, an attitude of consideration or high regard
[동] admire deeply, as a result of their abilities, qualities, or achievements, To have respect for
[감탄] hello, hi

field

[명] 들, 들판, 벌판
[동] 처리하다, 야수를 맡아하다, 내보내다
[형] 들의, 필드의, 현장의

[명] meadow, pasture, land
[동] catch, deal with, stop
[형] practical, hands-on, applied

[형] theoretical, heavy

[명] an area of open land, especially one planted with crops or pasture, typically bounded by hedges or fences, A land area free of woodland, cities, and towns
[동] attempt to catch or stop the ball and return it after it has been hit by the batter, thereby preventing runs being scored or base runners advancing, To intercept or catch and play it
[형] carried out or working in the natural environment, rather than in a laboratory or office, light and mobile for use on campaign

restrict

[동] …을 제한하다, 제한하다, 금지하다

[동] limit, set/impose limits on, fix

[동] widen

[동] put a limit on, To restrain within boundaries

cosmic

[형] 우주의, 천체의, 광대무변한

[형] universal, extraterrestrial, worldwide

[형] tiny

[형] relating to the universe or cosmos, especially as distinct from the earth, inconceivably vast

comparison

[명] 비교, 비교함, 대조

[명] contrast, juxtaposition, distinction

[명] difference

[명] a consideration or estimate of the similarities or dissimilarities between two things or people, The act of comparing or the state or process of being compared

exhaust

[동] 소모하다, 다 써버리다, 기진맥진하게 만들다
[명] 배기, 배출, 배기가스

[동] tire out, wear out, tire

[동] invigorate, refresh, replenish

[동] make feel very tired, To draw or let out wholly
[명] waste gases or air expelled from an engine, turbine, or other machine in the course of its operation, A system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged

microcosm

[명] 소우주, 소세계, 축소판

[명] a community, place, or situation regarded as encapsulating in miniature the characteristics of something much larger, Human nature or the human body as representative of the wider universe

call

[동] 부르다, 큰 소리로 부르다, 이름을 지어주다
[명] 부르는 소리, 전화, 외치는 소리
[축약] 컴퓨터 보조 언어 학습

[동] cry out, name, call
[명] cry, telephone call, shout

[동] whisper, dismiss
[명] whisper

[동] give a specified name, To use one's voice
[명] a cry made as a summons or to attract someone's attention, A telephone conversation

history

[명] 역사, 사실, 사학

[명] the past, former times, the old days

[명] the future

[명] the study of past events, particularly in human affairs, The aggregate of past events

touch

[동] …에 대다, 만지다, 대다
[명] 대기, 만짐, 촉각

[동] be in contact, come into contact, come together
[명] feeling, feel, sense of touch

[동] refrain from

[동] come into or be in contact with, Primarily physical senses
[명] an act of touching someone or something, An act of touching, especially with the hand or finger

connection

[명] 관련성, 연결, 접속

[명] link, association, connection

[명] a relationship in which a person or thing is linked or associated with something else, The act of connecting

eminent

[형] 신분이 높은, 높은, 저명한

[형] illustrious, prominent, distinguished

[형] unimportant, unknown

[형] famous and respected within a particular sphere, high, lofty

perfection

[명] 완성, 완전, 완벽

[명] flawlessness, excellence, integrity

[명] the state or quality of being perfect, The quality or state of being perfect or complete, so that nothing substandard remains

journey

[명] 여행, 여정, 여행 일정
[동] 여행하다, 여정에 따라 가다, 이동하다

[명] trip, expedition, drive
[동] travel, go, voyage

[명] an act of travelling from one place to another, A set amount of travelling, seen as a single unit
[동] travel somewhere, To travel, to make a trip or voyage

conduct

[동] 처신하다, 행동하다, 하다
[명] 행위, 행동, 품행

[동] manage, carry out, direct
[명] behaviour, management, way of behaving

[동] organize and carry out, To lead, or guide
[명] the manner in which a person behaves, especially in a particular place or situation, The act or method of controlling or directing

exhibit

[동] …을 진열하다, 전시하다, 보이다
[명] 전람, 전시, 전시품

[동] put on display, show, put on show
[명] object on display, object, item

[동] conceal, hide

[동] publicly display in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair, To display or show for others to see, especially at an exhibition or contest
[명] an object or collection of objects on public display in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair, An instance of exhibiting

defective

[형] 결함이 있는, 결점이 있는, 불완전한
[명] 결함이 있는 사람, 심신 장애자, 결여어

[형] faulty, flawed, broken

[형] working, perfect, adequate

[형] imperfect or faulty, Having one or more defects
[명] a person with an intellectual disability, A person or thing considered to be defective

retirement

[명] 퇴직, 은퇴, 퇴거
[형] 퇴직의, 퇴직자를 위한, 퇴직자의

[명] giving up work, withdrawal, stopping working

[명] the action or fact of leaving one's job and ceasing to work, An act of retiring
[형] of, relating to, or designed for retired persons

remarkable

[형] 주목할 만한, 놀랄 만한, 현저한
[명] 현저함, 놀랄 만함

[형] extraordinary, exceptional, striking

[형] ordinary, commonplace, run-of-the-mill

[형] worthy of attention, Worthy of being remarked or noted

classical

[형] 고전 문학의, 고전주의의, 고전적 표준에 도달한
[명] 클래식 음악

[형] ancient Greek, Grecian, Hellenic

[형] modern

[형] relating to ancient Greek or Latin literature, art, or culture, Of or relating to the first class or rank, especially in literature or art
[명] One that is classical in some way, for example, a classical economist

capital

[명] 기둥머리, 기둥 머리, 수도
[형] 사형의, 주요한, 대문자의

[명] first city, money, most important city
[형] upper-case, first-rate, block

[명] the city or town that functions as the seat of government and administrative centre of a country or region, Already-produced durable goods available for use as a factor of production, such as steam shovels and office buildings
[형] liable to the death penalty, Of prime importance
[감탄] used to express approval, satisfaction, or delight

chip

[명] 한 토막, 조각, 이가 빠진 흔적
[동] 잘게 빻아지다, 깨지다, 이가 빠지다
안다리 후리기, 동물이나 사람의 몸에 마이크로 칩 을 심다

[명] fragment, piece, scrap
[동] nick, crack, damage

[명] a small piece of something removed in the course of chopping, cutting, or breaking a hard material such as wood or stone, a hole or mark on a hard object or surface where a small piece has broken off
[동] cut or break from a hard material, break at the edge or on the surface

enable

[동] 에게 가능하게 하다, …할 수 있게 하다, …을 할 수 있게 하다

[동] authorize, allow, sanction

[동] forbid, prevent, stop

[동] give the authority or means to do something, To make somebody able

romantic

[형] 전기 소설적인, 낭만적인, 로맨틱한
[명] 낭만적인 사람, 로맨틱한 사람, 낭만주의의 작가
[동] =romanticize. -ti·cal·ly 부사-ti·cal·ness 명사

[형] amorous, loving, intimate
[명] idealist, sentimentalist, romancer

[형] unromantic, platonic, realistic
[명] realist

[형] conducive to or characterized by the expression of love, Of a work of literature, a writer etc. : being like or having the characteristics of a romance, or poetic tale of a mythic or quasi-historical time
[명] a person with romantic beliefs or attitudes, A person with romantic character

frost

[동] 서리가 내리다, 성에로 뒤덮다, 서리로 덮다
[명] 서리, 서리가 내리기, 서릿발
프로스트

[명] ice crystals, hoarfrost, ice

[명] heatwave, friendliness

[동] cover with or as if with frost, freeze
[명] A surname​, a deposit of small white ice crystals formed on the ground or other surfaces when the temperature falls below freezing
Robert Lee 1874–1963 American poet

restriction

[명] 제한, 한정, 제약

[명] limitation, control, limit

[명] a limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one, The act of restricting, or the state of being restricted

pierce

[동] 꽂히다, 뚫다, 뚫고 들어가다
[명] Franklin Pierce 피어스, 남자 이름

[동] make a hole in, penetrate, stab

[동] go into or through, To puncture
[명] A pierced earring, A male given name from Ancient Greek, medieval variant of Piers Modern usage may also derive from the surname
Franklin 1804–1869 14th president of the U.S

judgment

[명] 재판, 판단, 판단력

[명] opinion, view, estimate

[명] The act of judging, the process of forming an opinion or evaluation by discerning and comparing

execute

[동] 실행하다, 처형하다, 사형하다

[동] put to death, carry out a sentence of death on, kill

[동] put into effect, To kill, especially as punishment for a capital crime

protest

[동] 항의하다, 주장하다, 단언하다
[명] 항의, 단언, 이의
[형] 항의의, 반대의

[동] express opposition, object, raise objections
[명] objection, demonstration, exception

[동] acquiesce
[명] support, approval

[동] express an objection to what someone has said or done, To make a strong objection
[명] a statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to something, A formal objection, especially one by a group

failure

[명] 실패, 낙제, 실수

[명] lack of success, non-success, defeat

[명] success, observance, prosperity

[명] lack of success, State or condition of not meeting a desirable or intended objective, opposite of success

independently

[부] 독립하여, 독립적으로, 자주적으로

[부] alone, separately, all alone

[부] accompanied, jointly, assisted

[부] in a way that is free from outside control or influence, In an independent manner

mistake

[동] …을 틀리다, 틀리다, 오해하다
[명] 잘못, 실수, 틀림

[동] misunderstand, misinterpret, get wrong
[명] error, fault, blunder

[동] be wrong about, To understand wrongly, taking one thing or person for another
[명] an act or judgement that is misguided or wrong, An error

absolute

[형] 절대의, 절대적인, 완전한
[명] 절대적인 것, 절대, 완전무결한 것

[형] complete, total, utter

[형] partial, qualified, conditional

[형] not qualified or diminished in any way, Free of restrictions, limitations, qualifications or conditions
[명] a value or principle which is regarded as universally valid or which may be viewed without relation to other things, That which exists independent of references to other standards or external conditions

humanity

[명] 인간, 인류, 인간성

[명] humankind, the human race, the human species

[명] the animal kingdom, cruelty, inhumanity

[명] human beings collectively, Humankind

bring

[동] 가져오다, 가지고 오다, …에 가지고 가다

[동] carry, fetch, take

[동] take, accept, follow

[동] take or go with to a place, To transport toward somebody/somewhere
[감탄] The sound of a telephone ringing

stir

[동] 젓다, 섞다, 약간 움직이다
[명] 교도소, 동요, 감방

[동] mix, blend, beat
[명] commotion, disturbance, to-do

[동] go to bed, inhibit, retire

[동] move a spoon or other implement round in in order to mix it thoroughly, To incite to action
[명] a slight physical movement, The act or result of stirring

fantastic

[형] 환상적인, 공상적인, 기막히게 좋은
[명] 공상가. -ti·cal·ly 부사-ti·cal·ness 명사, 공상가, 괴상한 복장을 한 사람

[형] fanciful, wonderful, extravagant

[형] rational, ordinary, unremarkable

[형] extraordinarily good or attractive, Existing in or constructed from fantasy
[명] A fanciful or whimsical person

reluctant

[형] 내키지 않는, 마음 내키지 않는, 꺼리는

[형] unwilling, disinclined, slow

[형] willing, eager, ready

[형] unwilling and hesitant, Opposing

trivial

[형] 하찮은, 사소한, 자질구레한
[명] 하찮은 일

[형] unimportant, insignificant, little

[형] important, significant, life-and-death

[형] of little value or importance, Ignorable

impression

[명] 인상, 광고가 노출되는 횟수, 감명

[명] feeling, idea, sense

[명] an idea, feeling, or opinion about something or someone, especially one formed without conscious thought or on the basis of little evidence, an effect produced on someone

impress

[동] …을 깊이 감동시키다, …에게 인상을 주다, 깊은 인상을 주다
[명] 날인, 찍음, 찍기

[동] make an impression on, excite, have an impact on

[동] disappoint

[동] make feel admiration and respect, To affect strongly and often favourably
[명] an act of making an impression or mark, The act of impressing

laboriously

[부] 힘들게, 열심히, 품을 들여서

[부] in a way that takes considerable time and effort, With great expenditure of effort, in a manner requiring much labor

genius

[명] 천분, 천재, 천재성

[명] brilliance, genius, great intelligence

[명] stupidity, dunce

[명] exceptional intellectual or creative power or other natural ability, Someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill
[형] very clever or ingenious, Ingenious, brilliant, very clever, or original

superfluous

[형] 여분의, 필요치 않은, 불필요한

[형] surplus, excess, redundant

[형] necessary, essential

[형] unnecessary, especially through being more than enough, In excess of what is required or sufficient

shape

[명] 모양, 형체, 형상
[동] …을 모양짓다, 형성하다, 모양으로 만들다

[명] form, appearance, configuration
[동] form, fashion, make

[명] the external form, contours, or outline of someone or something, The status or condition of something
[동] give a particular shape or form to, To create or make

realism

[명] 현실주의, 현실성, 사실성

[명] pragmatism, practicality, matter-of-factness

[명] the attitude or practice of accepting a situation as it is and being prepared to deal with it accordingly, A concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary

idealism

[명] 이상주의, 아이디얼리즘, 이상화

[명] utopianism, wishful thinking, romanticism

[명] realism, cynicism, defeatism

[명] the unrealistic belief in or pursuit of perfection Compare with realism :, the representation of things in ideal or idealized form Often contrasted with realism

limited

[형] 제한된, 한정된, 유한의
[명] 특급 열차, 특별 열차, 특별 급행열차

[형] restricted, finite, controlled

[형] ample, unlimited, boundless

[형] restricted in size, amount, or extent, With certain limits placed upon it
[명] An express train that only halts at a limited number of stops
[동] simple past tense and past participle of limit

discard

[명] 포기, 버림, 버린 패
[동] 버리다, …을 포기하다, 처분하다

[동] dispose of, get rid of, throw away

[동] keep, acquire

[명] a thing rejected as no longer useful or desirable, Anything discarded
[동] get rid of as no longer useful or desirable, to throw away, to reject

knowledge

[명] 지식, 학식, 아는 바
지식
[형] 전문적 지식·정보를 요하는

[명] understanding, knowledge, comprehension

[명] ignorance, illiteracy, unawareness

[명] facts, information, and skills acquired through experience or education, the theoretical or practical understanding of a subject

admiration

[명] 감탄, 탄복, 찬양

[명] commendation, regard, acclaim

[명] disgust

[명] respect and warm approval, A positive emotion including wonder and approbation