notify

[동] …에게 통지하다, 통지하다, 알리다

[동] inform, tell, advise

[동] inform of something, typically in a formal or official manner, To give notice

submit

[동] 복종하다, 복종시키다, 제출하다

[동] give in, surrender, yield

[동] defy, resist, withdraw

[동] accept or yield to a superior force or to the authority or will of another person, To yield or give way to another

constraint

[명] 제한, 강제, 제약

[명] restriction, limitation, curb

[명] openness

[명] a limitation or restriction, Something that constrains

documentation

[명] 증거 서류의 활용, 문서 조사, 서류

[명] material that provides official information or evidence or that serves as a record, Something transposed from a thought to a document

budgetary

[형] 예산의

respectfully

[부] 정중히

meaningful

[형] 의미심장한, 의미 있는, 의미있는

[형] significant, relevant, important

[형] inconsequential, trivial, meaningless

[형] having meaning, Having meaning, significant

serve

[동] 봉사하다, 제공하다, 섬기다
[명] 서브, 서브권, 서브 차례

[동] work for, serve, be in the service of

[동] perform duties or services for, provide with a product or service
[명] an act of hitting the ball or shuttlecock to start play, a reprimand

review

[명] 재조사, 평론, 검토
[동] …을 재조사하다, 다시 조사하다, 재검토하다

[명] analysis, re-examination, evaluation
[동] survey, reconsider, study

[동] stick by

[명] a formal assessment of something with the intention of instituting change if necessary, Rare spelling of review
[동] assess formally with the intention of instituting change if necessary, To view again

proceed

[동] 나아가다, 진행하다, 계속 진행하다
[명] 결과, 수익금

[동] begin, make a start, go ahead

[동] stop, discontinue

[동] begin a course of action, To move, pass, or go forward or onward

consequence

[명] 결과, 귀추, 귀결

[명] result, upshot, effect

[명] cause

[명] a result or effect, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant, That which follows something on which it depends
[동] To threaten or punish with specific consequences for misbehaviour

funding

[명] 자금 제공, 자금, 융자

[명] money provided, especially by an organization or government, for a particular purpose, The action of the verb fund
[동] present participle of fund

result

[명] 결과, 결말, 성과
[동] 생기다, 결과로서 생기다, 발생하다

[명] consequence, outcome, effect
[동] follow, arise, ensue

[명] cause
[동] cause

[명] a thing that is caused or produced by something else, That which results
[동] occur or follow as the consequence of something, To proceed, spring up or rise, as a consequence, from facts, arguments, premises, combination of circumstances, consultation, thought or endeavor
[감탄] An exclamation of joy following a favorable outcome.2010 April 10, Amy Pond, in The Beast Below , written by Steven Moffat:

project

[동] …을 계획하다, 계획하다, 던지다
[명] 계획, 설계, 기획

[동] forecast, predict, expect
[명] scheme, plan, plan of action

[동] estimate or forecast on the basis of present trends or data, To extend beyond a surface
[명] an individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim, A planned endeavor, usually with a specific goal and accomplished in several steps or stages

notification

[명] 통지, 알림, 공고

[명] informing, announcement, telling

[명] the action of notifying someone or something, The act of notifying

functional

[형] 기능의, 기능 위주의, 기능 본위로 만든
[명] 범함수
기능성의

[형] practical, useful, utility

[형] ornate, impractical, out of order

[형] of or having a special activity, purpose, or task, In good working order
[명] A function that takes a function as its argument, More precisely: A function

schedule

[명] 날짜 잡기, 예정, 일정
[동] …의 표를 만들다, 예정에 넣다, 일정을 잡다

[명] plan, programme, timetable
[동] arrange, plan, organize

[명] a plan for carrying out a process or procedure, giving lists of intended events and times, A written or printed table of information, often forming an annex or appendix to a statute or other regulatory instrument, or to a legal contract
[동] arrange or plan to take place at a particular time, To create a time-schedule

delay

[동] …을 지연시키다, 늦추다, 미루다
[명] 지체, 지연, 연기

[동] detain, put off, hold up
[명] hold-up, wait, waiting period

[동] hurry, speed, advance

[동] make late or slow, To put off until a later time
[명] a period of time by which something is late or postponed, A period of time before an event occurs

construction

[명] 건설, 건조, 공사

[명] building, erection, assembly

[명] the action of building something, typically a large structure, The process of constructing

considerable

[형] 어지간한, 상당한, 무던한
[명] 다량, 상당한 것, 고려해야 할 일
[부] 꽤, 상당히

[형] sizeable, large, substantial

[형] paltry, small, minor

[형] notably large in size, amount, or extent, Significant

morning

[명] 아침, 오전, 새벽
[형] 아침의, 아침에 오는, 아침에 쓰는

[명] before noon, before lunch, forenoon

[명] the period of time between midnight and noon, especially from sunrise to noon, The early part of the day, especially from dawn to noon
[감탄] A greeting said in the morning, shortening of good morning
[부] every morning

select

[형] 선택된, 고른, 엄선된
[동] …을 고르다, 고르다, 선발하다
[명] 특선품, 정선품, 고급품

[형] choice, hand-picked, special
[동] choose, pick, take

[형] inferior, ordinary, mediocre
[동] reject

[형] carefully chosen from a larger number as being the best or most valuable, Privileged, specially selected
[동] carefully choose as being the best or most suitable, To choose one or more elements of a set, especially a set of options
[명] one that is select — often used in plural

fall

[동] 떨어지다, 낙하하다, 내리다
[명] 가을, 낙하, 넘어짐
[형] 가을의, 가을용의, 가을에 뿌리는

[동] drop, drop down, plunge
[명] tumble, drop, trip

[동] rise, get up, increase
[명] increase, rise, ascent

[동] move from a higher to a lower level, typically rapidly and without control, To be moved downwards
[명] an act of falling or collapsing, The act of moving to a lower position under the effect of gravity
[형] of, relating to, or suitable for autumn

together

[부] 함께, 같이, 동행하여
[형] 안정된, 침착한, 조직적이고 확신에 찬

[부] with each other, collectively, in conjunction
[형] level-headed, self-possessed, well balanced

[부] separately, consecutively
[형] unbalanced, flustered, disorganized

[부] with or in proximity to another person or people, At the same time, in the same place
[형] self-confident, level-headed, or well organized, appropriately prepared, organized, or balanced

captain

[명] 장, 선장, 두목
[동] …을 지휘하다, …의 선장이 되다, 주장이 되다

[명] commander, leader, master
[동] command, skipper, run

[명] the person in command of a ship, the pilot in command of a civil aircraft
[동] be the captain of

decision

[명] 결정, 해결, 판단
[동] …에게 판정승하다, 판정으로 이기다

[명] resolution, judgment, conclusion

[명] a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration, The act of deciding
[동] To defeat an opponent by a decision of the judges, rather than by a knockout, to win by being awarded more points than

over

[전] 공간 관계, …위쪽에, …위에
[부] 위쪽으로, 위에, 넘어지게
[명] 여분, 6개의 연속 투구, 표적을 지나서 터지는 총탄

[전] above, on top of, higher than
[부] overhead, above, on high

[전] under, below

[전] extending directly upwards from, Expressing spatial relationship
[부] expressing passage or trajectory across an area, Thoroughly
[명] a sequence of six balls bowled by a bowler from one end of the pitch, after which another bowler takes over from the other end, A set of six legal balls bowled

locker

[명] 로커, 자물쇠를 잠그는 사람, 자물쇠를 채우는 사람

[명] cupboard, cabinet, chest

[명] a small lockable cupboard or compartment, typically as one of a number placed together for public use, e.g. in schools or railway stations, a chest or compartment on a ship or boat for clothes, stores, equipment, or ammunition

coldly

[부] 춥게, 냉담하게, 차게

[부] without affection or warmth of feeling, unemotionally

fight

[동] 싸우다, 다투다, 전투하다
[명] 싸움, 전투, 회전

[동] brawl, oppose, fight
[명] brawl, battle, fight

[동] accept, support, give in to

[동] take part in a violent struggle involving the exchange of physical blows or the use of weapons, To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc
[명] a violent confrontation or struggle, An occasion of fighting

anticipation

[명] 예기, 예상, 예측

[명] expectation, expectancy, prediction

[명] the action of anticipating something, The act of anticipating, taking up, placing, or considering something beforehand, or before the proper time in natural order

wait

[동] 기다리다, 대기하다, 만나려고 기다리다
[명] 기다리기, 기다림, 대기

[동] stay, remain, rest
[명] delay, hold-up, gap

[동] leave, go

[동] stay where one is or delay action until a particular time or event, To delay movement or action until the arrival or occurrence of
[명] a period of waiting, A delay

kettle

[명] 주전자

engage

[동] 종사시키다, 사로잡다, …에 언질을 주다
[형] 정치 문제에 적극 관여하는, 현실 참여의, 참가의

[동] capture, participate in, catch

[동] lose, dismiss, disengage

[동] occupy or attract, To interact socially

instance

[명] 경우, 보기, 사례
[동] …을 예로 들다, 보기로 들다, 예로 들다

[명] example, occasion, case
[동] cite, name, quote

[명] an example or single occurrence of something, Occasion
[동] cite as an example, To mention as a case or example

trash

[명] 폐물, 쓰레기, 하찮은 물건
[동] 닥치는 대로 부수다, 부수다, …에서 찌끼를 제거하다

[명] rubbish, nonsense, waste
[동] wreck, ruin, damage

[명] logic, sense, good sense

[명] waste material, Useless physical things to be discarded
[동] damage or destroy, To discard

obligatory

[형] 의무적인

squat

[명] 불법 거주 건물, 쪼그리고 앉은 자세
[동] 쪼그리고 앉다, 불법 거주하다, 무단 점유하다
[형] 땅딸막한

[동] crouch, hunker, sit on one's haunches
[형] stocky, dumpy, stubby

[명] a squatting position, the act of squatting
[동] crouch or sit with one's knees bent and one's heels close to or touching one's buttocks or the back of one's thighs, to crouch close to the ground as if to escape observation
[형] short and thickset, sitting with the haunches close above the heels

beauty

[명] 아름다움, 미, 아리따움
[형] 최고의, 최상의
[감탄] 좋아 좋아!

[명] attractiveness, prettiness, charm

[명] ugliness, ugly woman, disadvantage

[명] a combination of qualities, such as shape, colour, or form, that pleases the aesthetic senses, especially the sight, The quality of being attractive, pleasing, fine or good-looking
[형] good, Of high quality, well done
[감탄] Thanks!, Cool!

chore

[명] 허드렛일, 자질구레한 일, 일
[동] 잡일을 하다, 허드렛일을 하다, 일을 하다

[명] task, job, duty

[명] a routine task, especially a household one, A task, especially a difficult, unpleasant, or routine one
[동] To do chores, To steal
[접미사] An organism that spreads by a specified agent, or in a specified manner

improve

[동] …을 개량하다, 개선하다, 개선되다

[동] make better, enhance, better

[동] worsen, impair, deteriorate

[동] make or become better, To make better

inevitable

[형] 피할 수 없는, 불가피한, 면할 수 없는
[명] 피할 길 없는 일, 필연적인 일, 어쩔 수 없는 운명

[형] unavoidable, inescapable, bound to happen

[형] avoidable, uncertain

[형] certain to happen, Impossible to avoid or prevent
[명] a situation that is unavoidable, Something that is predictable, necessary, or cannot be avoided

workout

[명] 기업 개선 작업, 워크아웃, 운동

[명] exercise session, exercise, keep-fit session

[명] a session of vigorous physical exercise or training, An exercise session

opportunity

[명] 기회, 호기, 향상의 기회

[명] chance, lucky chance, opening

[명] a time or set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something, A chance for advancement, progress or profit

incorporate

[동] 결합하다, 법인이 되다, 포함하다
[형] 법인의, 합동한, 형체가 없는

[동] absorb, include, contain

[동] separate

[동] take in or contain as part of a whole, To include as a part
[형] another term for incorporated, Not consisting of matter

commitment

[명] 공약, 언질을 주기, 약속

[명] responsibility, dedication, obligation

[명] indecisiveness, disavowal

[명] the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, etc, The act or an instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust, especially:

seize

[동] 붙잡다, 잡다, 와락 붙잡다

[동] grab, seize, grasp

[동] let go of, let go, relinquish

[동] take hold of suddenly and forcibly, To deliberately take hold of

family

[명] 가족, 식구, 세대
[형] 가족의, 집안의, 일가의

[명] household, family, nuclear family

[명] a group of one or two parents and their child or children living together as a unit, A group of people who are closely related to one another
[형] designed to be suitable for children as well as adults, Suitable for children and adults

exercise

[명] 운동, 체조, 연습
[동] …을 훈련하다, 운동시키다, 행사하다

[명] physical activity, use, movement
[동] work out, put to use, do exercises

[명] activity requiring physical effort, carried out to sustain or improve health and fitness, Any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability
[동] use or apply, To exert for the sake of training or improvement

essential

[형] 필수의, 본질적인, 필수적인
[명] 본질적 요소, 필수적인 것, 필수 사항

[형] crucial, vital, necessary
[명] necessity, prerequisite, necessary/essential item

[형] inessential, unimportant, secondary
[명] inessential, minutiae

[형] absolutely necessary, Necessary
[명] a thing that is absolutely necessary, A necessary ingredient

routine

[명] 판에 박힌 일, 규칙적으로 하는 일의 통상적인 순서와 방법, 틀에 박힌 일
[형] 일상적인, 일상의, 정례적인
[부] 일상적으로, 늘 하던 대로

[명] procedure, practice, programme
[형] standard, usual, regular

[형] unusual, exciting

[명] a sequence of actions regularly followed, A course of action to be followed regularly
[형] performed as part of a regular procedure rather than for a special reason, According to established procedure
[동] organize according to a routine

health

[명] 건강, 건전, 몸의 상태

[명] good physical condition, condition, healthiness

[명] illness

[명] the state of being free from illness or injury, The state of being free from physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction

retrieve

[동] 찾아서 가져오다, 사냥감을 찾아서 물어오다, 되찾아오다
[명] 되찾기, 회복, 만회

[동] get back, recover, regain

[동] get or bring back from somewhere, find and bring back
[명] an act of retrieving something, especially game that has been shot, an act of reeling or drawing in a fishing line

algorithm

[명] 알고리듬, 연산, 알고리즘

[명] a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer, A collection of ordered steps that solve a mathematical problem A precise step-by-step plan for a computational procedure that possibly begins with an input value and yields an output value in a finite number of steps

eyewitness

[명] 목격자, 증인, 현장 증인
[동] …을 목격하다, 목격하다, 직접 보다
[형] 목격자의

[명] observer, onlooker, witness

[명] a person who has seen something happen and can give a first-hand description of it, Someone who sees an event and can report or testify about it
[동] To be present at an event, and see it

primacy

[명] 제1위, 제일, 최고

[명] greater importance, supremacy, priority

[명] the fact of being pre-eminent or most important, The state or condition of being prime or first, as in time, place, rank, etc

motivation

[명] 자극, 동기를 주기, 동기 부여

[명] motive, incentive, motivating force

[명] a reason or reasons for acting or behaving in a particular way, Willingness of action especially in behavior

assumption

[명] 가정, 사실이라고 생각함, 추정

[명] supposition, presumption, presupposition

[명] a thing that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof, The act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself

bitmap

[명] 비트맵

recode

[동] 다시 코딩하다

undermine

[동] …의 밑을 파다, 약화시키다, 서서히 약화시키다

[동] subvert, weaken, sabotage

[동] enhance, reinforce, improve

[동] erode the base or foundation of, To dig underneath , to make a passage for destructive or military purposes

lens

[명] 렌즈, 결합 렌즈, 복합 렌즈

[명] a piece of glass or other transparent material with curved sides for concentrating or dispersing light rays, used singly or with other lenses, An object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it
[동] To film, shoot, to make a motion picture of
commune in northern France southwest of Lille population 35,032

abstract

[동] 실체에서 분리해 생각하다, 추상하다, 추출하다
[형] 추상적인, 추상 개념을 나타내는, 추상 개념을 표현한
[명] 추상, 개요, 추상화

[동] summarize, extract, write a summary of
[형] theoretical, conceptual, general
[명] summary, synopsis, outline

[동] add
[형] actual, concrete, representational
[명] complete version, expansion, full text

[동] consider something theoretically or separately from, To separate
[형] existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence, Drawn away
[명] a summary of the contents of a book, article, or speech, An abridgement or summary of a longer publication

naturally

[부] 자연적으로, 자연히, 물론

[부] by nature, of course, by character

[부] awkwardly, self-consciously, pretentiously

[부] without special intervention, In a natural manner

testimony

[명] 선서 증언, 증언, 증거

[명] evidence, sworn statement, information

[명] a formal written or spoken statement, especially one given in a court of law, Statements made by a witness in court

connection

[명] 관련성, 연결, 접속

[명] link, association, connection

[명] a relationship in which a person or thing is linked or associated with something else, The act of connecting

compression

[명] 압축, 압착, 압축 상태

[명] squeezing, pressing, crushing

[명] the action of compressing or being compressed, An increase in density

discovery

[명] 발견, …라고 하는 발견, 발견물

[명] finding, finding out, locating

[명] concealment

[명] the action or process of discovering or being discovered, Something discovered

automatically

[부] 자동으로, 자동적으로, 자동 작용으로

[부] by itself with little or no direct human control, In an automatic manner

efficient

[형] 능률적인, 효과가 있는, 효과를 내는

[형] well organized, effective, methodical

[형] inefficient, disorganized, incompetent

[형] achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense, making good, thorough, or careful use of resources

experience

[명] 경험, 견문, 체험
[동] …을 경험하다, 경험하다, 겪다

[명] skill, knowledge, practical knowledge
[동] undergo, encounter, have

[명] practical contact with and observation of facts or events, The effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any event, whether witnessed or participated in
[동] encounter or undergo, To observe certain events

reconstruct

[동] 재건하다, 부흥하다, 재구성하다

[동] rebuild, restore, reform

[동] build or form again after it has been damaged or destroyed, To construct again

unconscious

[형] 느끼지 못하는, 모르는, 의식을 잃은
[명] 무의식. unconscious·ly 부사무의식적으로. unconscious·ness 명사무의식, 무의식, 인사불성

[형] knocked out, senseless, unconscious
[명] subconscious mind, subconscious, unconscious mind

[형] conscious, awake, aware
[명] conscious mind

[형] not awake and aware of and responding to one's environment, Not awake
[명] the part of the mind which is inaccessible to the conscious mind but which affects behaviour and emotions, Unconscious mind

conduct

[동] 처신하다, 행동하다, 하다
[명] 행위, 행동, 품행

[동] manage, carry out, direct
[명] behaviour, management, way of behaving

[동] organize and carry out, To lead, or guide
[명] the manner in which a person behaves, especially in a particular place or situation, The act or method of controlling or directing

feature

[명] 특징, 특색, 얼굴의 생김새
[동] …의 특징을 그리다, 특색으로 삼다, 특별히 포함하다

[명] characteristic, aspect, attribute
[동] present, spotlight, promote

[명] a distinctive attribute or aspect of something, An important or main item
[동] have as a prominent attribute or aspect, To ascribe the greatest importance to something within a certain context

facial

[형] 얼굴의, 얼굴에 사용하는, 안면의
[명] 얼굴 마사지, 안면 마사지, 미안술

[형] of or affecting the face, of or relating to the face
[명] a beauty treatment for the face, A personal care beauty treatment which involves cleansing and moisturizing of the human face

procedure

[명] 진행, 순서, 절차

[명] course of action, method, line of action

[명] an established or official way of doing something, A particular method for performing a task

inaccurate

[형] 부정확한, 정밀하지 못한, 정밀하지 않은

[형] inexact, incorrect, imprecise

[형] accurate

[형] not accurate, Mistaken or incorrect

impression

[명] 인상, 광고가 노출되는 횟수, 감명

[명] feeling, idea, sense

[명] an idea, feeling, or opinion about something or someone, especially one formed without conscious thought or on the basis of little evidence, an effect produced on someone

deliberation

[명] 숙고, 심사숙고, 숙의

[명] thought, consideration, thinking

[명] haste

[명] long and careful consideration or discussion, The act of deliberating, or of weighing and examining the reasons for and against a choice or measure

superior

[형] 상위의, 뛰어난, 우수한
[명] 손윗사람, 우수한 사람, 윗사람

[형] higher-ranking, better, higher-level
[명] manager, boss, senior

[형] inferior, junior, average
[명] inferior, subordinate, assistant

[형] higher in rank, status, or quality, of high standard or quality
[명] a person superior to another in rank or status, especially a colleague in a higher position, A person of higher rank or quality, especially a colleague in a higher position

performance

[명] 연주, 실행, 공연
[형] 고성능의

[명] show, presentation, production

[명] an act of presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment, The act of performing

experimental

[형] 실험의, 실험적인, 실험에 의거한

[형] exploratory, test, investigational

[형] finished, theoretical, stale

[형] based on untested ideas or techniques and not yet established or finalized, Pertaining to or founded on experiment
[명] The subject of an experiment

identify

[동] 동일시하다, 자기를 동일시하다, 확인하다

[동] recognize, identify, single out

[동] distinguish

[동] establish or indicate who or what is, To establish the identity of

justification

[명] 정당화, 타당한 이유, 정당하다는 증거

[명] grounds, reason, just cause

[명] the action of showing something to be right or reasonable, A reason, explanation, or excuse which provides convincing, morally acceptable support for behavior or for a belief or occurrence

interpretation

[명] 해석, 해설, 설명

[명] explanation, elucidation, meaning

[명] the action of explaining the meaning of something, An act of interpreting or explaining something unclear

detailed

[형] 세부에 걸친, 상세한, 자세한

[형] comprehensive, full, complete

[형] general, brief

[형] having many details or facts, Characterized by attention to detail and thoroughness of treatment
[동] simple past tense and past participle of detail

concrete

[명] 콘크리트, 구체물, 응고물
[동] …에 콘크리트를 치다, 콘크리트를 바르다, …에 콘크리트를 바르다
[형] 구체적인, 콘크리트로 된, 구체적

[명] cement
[형] solid, specific, material

[형] abstract, vague, theoretical

[명] a building material made from a mixture of broken stone or gravel, sand, cement, and water, which can be spread or poured into moulds and forms a mass resembling stone on hardening, Specifically, a building material created by mixing cement, water, and aggregate such as gravel and sand
[동] cover with concrete, To cover with or encase in concrete
[형] existing in a material or physical form, Real, actual, tangible

consistency

[명] 단단함, 일관성, 한결같음

[명] evenness, agreement, steadiness

[명] inconsistency

[명] consistent behaviour or treatment, the quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary greatly in quality over time

recollection

[명] 기억

[명] memory, remembrance, recall

[명] the action or faculty of remembering or recollecting something, a thing recollected

quantitative

[형] 계량할 수 있는, 양의, 양적인

[형] relating to, measuring, or measured by the quantity of something rather than its quality, Of a measurement based on some quantity or number rather than on some quality

happiness

[명] 행복, 만족, 기쁨

[명] contentment, pleasure, delight

[명] unhappiness

[명] the state of being happy

interaction

[명] 상호 작용, 대화, 상호의 영향

[명] reciprocal action or influence, The situation or occurrence in which two or more objects or events act upon one another to produce a new effect

currently

[부] 현재는, 일반적으로, 현재

[부] at the present time, At this moment, at present, now

recall

[동] …을 생각해내다, 상기하다, 기억해 내다
[명] 되부름, 회상, 기억

[동] remember, recollect, call to mind
[명] summoning back, recollection, ordering back

[동] forget, dissolve, prorogue

[동] bring back into one's mind, Alternative form of recall 1817, Edward Baines, History of the Wars of the French Revolution: Volume 2
[명] the action or faculty of remembering something learned or experienced, a call to return

vary

[동] 바꾸다, 서로 다르다, 다르게 하다

[동] differ, be different, be unlike

[동] agree, be static

[동] differ in size, amount, degree, or nature from something else of the same general class, To change with time or a similar parameter

measure

[명] 측정, 조치, 일정한 액수
[동] 재다, 측정하다, 측량하다

[명] action, quantity, act
[동] take the measurements of, quantify, calculate

[동] guess, estimate

[명] a plan or course of action taken to achieve a particular purpose, a legislative bill
[동] ascertain the size, amount, or degree of by using an instrument or device marked in standard units, be of

memory

[명] 기억, 상기, 기억력

[명] ability to remember, recall, powers of recall

[명] forgetfulness

[명] the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information, The ability of the brain to record information or impressions with the facility of recalling them later at will

respondents

[명] 응답자

item

[명] 항목, 개조, 조목
[동] 항목별로 기입하다, 항목별로 쓰다, 항목으로 나누어 기입하다
[부] 그리고 또, 하나…, 하나

[명] thing, article, object

[명] an individual article or unit, especially one that is part of a list, collection, or set, A distinct physical object
[동] To make a note of, compute, reckon
[부] used to introduce each item in a list, likewise

definition

[명] 정의, 한정, 명확히 하기

[명] meaning, description, denotation

[명] blurriness, fuzziness

[명] a statement of the exact meaning of a word, especially in a dictionary, A statement of the meaning of a word or word group or a sign or symbol

research

[명] 연구, 탐색, 조직적 연구 조사
[동] 연구하다, 연구조사 하다, …을 연구하다

[명] investigation, experimentation, study
[동] investigate, conduct investigations into, study

[명] the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions, Diligent inquiry or examination to seek or revise facts, principles, theories, applications, etc
[동] investigate systematically, To search or examine with continued care

prompt

[명] 수도 기한, 인도일, 대사를 상기시켜 주는 말
[동] …을 자극하다, 자극하다, 하다
[형] 재빠른, 즉석의, 즉각적인

[명] reminder, cue, hint
[동] induce, cause, make
[형] quick, immediate, swift

[동] discourage, deter, restrain
[형] slow, late, inefficient

[명] an act of encouraging a hesitating speaker, A reminder or cue
[동] cause or bring about, To lead toward what they should say or do
[형] done without delay, Quick

procrastinator

[명] 미루는 사람

pay

[동] 상환하다, 치르다, 지불하다
[명] 지불, 급료, 지출
[형] 동전을 넣어 사용하는, 지불의, 유료의

[동] reward, reimburse, compensate
[명] salary, wages, income

[동] give money that is due for work done, goods received, or a debt incurred, To give money or other compensation to in exchange for goods or services
[명] the money paid to someone for regular work, Money given in return for work
[형] Operable or accessible on deposit of coins, Pertaining to or requiring payment

dimension

[명] 치수, 크기, 용적
[동] 특정의 치수로 만들다, 필요한 크기로 만들다, 치수를 표시하다

[명] proportions, aspect, measurements

[명] a measurable extent of a particular kind, such as length, breadth, depth, or height, A single aspect of a given thing
[동] form or shape to particular measurements, To mark, cut or shape something to specified dimensions

consciousness

[명] 의식, 자각, 심상

[명] awareness, wakefulness, understanding

[명] unconsciousness

[명] the state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings, The state of being conscious or aware

significant

[형] 중요한, 뜻이 있는, 중대한
[명] 기호, 상징
[부] 중요하게

[형] notable, important, noteworthy

[형] insignificant, minor, meaningless

[형] sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention, Signifying something
[명] That which has significance, a sign

insight

[명] 견식, 통찰, 통찰력

[명] intuition, perception, understanding

[명] the capacity to gain an accurate and deep understanding of someone or something, A sight or view of the interior of anything

accelerated

[형] 속도가 붙은, 가속된

[형] Moving or progressing faster than is usual, occurring or developing at a faster rate than usual
[동] simple past tense and past participle of accelerate

singularity

[명] 특이점

self-aware

[형] 자각하는

conscious

[형] 의식하고 있는, 의식하는, 느끼는
[명] 의식

[형] aware, aware of, awake

[형] unconscious, unaware, unintentional

[형] aware of and responding to one's surroundings, Alert, awake
[명] The part of the mind that is aware of itself, consciousness sence 5

ethic

[명] 윤리, 도덕, 도덕론

[명] a set of moral principles, especially ones relating to or affirming a specified group, field, or form of conduct, A set of principles of right and wrong behaviour guiding, or representative of, a specific culture, society, group, or individual
[형] relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these, Moral, relating to morals

support

[동] 지탱하다, 받치다, 지지하다
[명] 지지, 받침, 버팀
[형] 부드러운 소재로 만들어진, 유연성 있는 소재로 된

[동] hold up, help, bear
[명] pillar, furtherance, post

[동] neglect, oppose, abandon
[명] opposition, antagonist

[동] bear all or part of the weight of, To keep from falling
[명] a thing that bears the weight of something or keeps it upright, Something which supports

evolution

[명] 전개, 발달, 진화

[명] development, rise, advancement

[명] the process by which animals, plants, and other living organisms are transformed into different forms by the accumulation of changes over successive generations, A change of position

creativity

[명] 창조적임, 창조력, 창조성

[명] inventiveness, imagination, talent

[명] the use of imagination or original ideas to create something, The ability to use imagination to produce a novel idea or product

intelligence

[명] 지능, 이해력, 이지

[명] intellectual/mental capacity, intellect, understanding

[명] stupidity, misinformation

[명] the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills, Capacity of mind, especially to understand principles, truths, facts or meanings, acquire knowledge, and apply it to practice

coexistence

[명] 공존, 평화 공존. -ent 형용사공존하는, 공재

[명] the state or fact of living or existing at the same time or in the same place, The state of two or more things existing together, usually in a temporal or spatial sense, with or without mutual interaction

value

[명] 가치, 값어치, 값
[동] …을 평가하다, 평가하다, 소중하게 생각하다

[명] price, importance, cost
[동] evaluate, appreciate, assess

[명] worthlessness
[동] undervalue

[명] the regard that something is held to deserve, The quality that renders something desirable or valuable
[동] estimate the monetary worth of, To estimate the value of

recognize

[동] …을 보고 곧 알아보다, 서약 증서를 제출하다, 알아보다

[동] identify, place, know

[동] forget, ignore, overlook

[동] identify from having encountered them before, To match to a memory of some previous encounter with the same person or thing

stimulation

[명] 자극, 격려, 흥분

[명] encouragement of something to make it develop or become more active, A pushing or goading toward action

predicted

[형] 예상되는

[형] stated or estimated as likely to happen in the future, forecast
[동] simple past tense and past participle of predict

percentage

[명] 백분율, 백분비, 비율
[형] 승산이 있는, 확률이 높은

[명] a rate, number, or amount in each hundred, The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100

come

[동] 오다, 가다, 동행하다
[명] 정액, 오르가슴, 정액 비슷하게 끈적끈적한 것
[감탄] 자

[동] move nearer, approach, come

[동] go away, leave, stop short of

[동] move or travel towards or into a place thought of as near or familiar to the speaker, To move from further away to nearer to
[명] semen ejaculated by a man at an orgasm, Francillon, An Essay on Punctuation, page 9:
[감탄] An exclamation to express annoyance, An exclamation to express encouragement, or to precede a request

nuclear

[형] 핵무기의, 핵의, 원자력의
[명] 핵에너지, 핵무기, 핵 에너지

[형] relating to the nucleus of an atom, Pertaining to the nucleus of an atom
[명] nuclear power

third

[명] 제3, 3분의 1, 세 번째
[형] 제3의, 세번째의, 세 번째의
[수] 셋째의, 제3의

[명] The person or thing in the third position, One of three equal parts of a whole
[형] The ordinal form of the cardinal number three, being next after the second in place or time
[수] constituting number three in a sequence, 3rd

higher

[형] 한층 높은, 더 높은, 고등의
[명] 고등 교육 학력고사

[형] far above the ground, located toward the north
[명] the more advanced of the two main levels of the Scottish Certificate of Education Compare with Standard Grade , , A level :

country

[명] 지방, 지역, 국가
[형] 시골의, 거친, 전원 생활의

[명] state, nation, sovereign state
[형] rural, countryside, outdoor

[명] city
[형] urban

[명] a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory, An area of land
[형] From or in the countryside or connected with it, of, relating to, or characteristic of the country

largest

[형] 가장 큰

[형] superlative form of large: most large

term

[명] 용어, 말, 술어
[동] 칭하다, 이름 짓다, 명명하다

[명] word, expression, name
[동] call, name, entitle

[명] a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept, especially in a particular kind of language or branch of study, That which limits the extent of anything
[동] give a descriptive name to, To phrase a certain way

point

[명] 끝, 뾰족한 끝, 의견
[동] …을 가리키다, …에게 가리키다, 가리키다

[명] tip, essence, sharp end
[동] aim, direct, level

[명] the tapered, sharp end of a tool, weapon, or other object, A discrete division of something
[동] direct someone's attention towards something by extending one's finger or something held in one's hand, To extend the index finger in the direction of something in order to show where it is or to draw attention to it

Australia

[명] 호주

Brazil

[명] 브라질

U.K.

[명] 영국

renewable

[형] 재개할 수 있는, 계속할 수 있는, 재생 가능한
[명] 갱신할 수 있는 것

[형] capable of being renewed, Able to be renewed
[명] a natural resource or source of energy that is not depleted by use, such as water, wind, or solar power, A thing that is renewable

show

[명] 보이기, 쇼, 보임
[동] 보이다, 보여 주다, 나타내다

[명] display, array, view
[동] be visible, indicate, be seen

[동] be invisible, disprove, conceal

[명] a spectacle or display, typically an impressive one, A play, dance, or other entertainment
[동] allow or cause to be visible, To display, to have somebody see

U.S.

[명] 미국

twice

[부] 두 번, 2회, 두 배로
[명] 2회, 두 차례

[부] two times, on two occasions

energy

[명] 정력, 힘, 세력

[명] vitality, strength, energy

[명] the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity, The impetus behind all motion and all activity

generation

[명] 세대, 동시대의 사람들, 같은 시대의 사람

[명] age, age group, peer group

[명] destruction

[명] all of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively, The act of creating something or bringing something into being

combined

[형] 결합한, 결합된, 결합 된

[형] Resulting from the addition of several sources, parts, elements, aspects, etc. able to be united together, to converge
[명] Ellipsis of alpine combined An event in alpine skiing consisting of one run of downhill and two runs of slalom, a skiing competition combining two separate events
[동] simple past tense and past participle of combine

fossil

[명] 화석, 파낸 것, 화석어
[형] 화석의, 화석질의, 화석이 된

[명] petrified remains, petrified impression, cast

[명] the remains or impression of a prehistoric plant or animal embedded in rock and preserved in petrified form, The mineralized remains of an animal or plant
[형] preserved from a past geologic age, being or resembling a fossil

discuss

[동] …에 관하여 토의하다, 논의하다, 상의하다

[동] talk over, talk about, consider

[동] talk about with a person or people, To converse or debate concerning a particular topic

American

[명] 미국인, 아메리카인, 아메리카 합중국 사람
[형] 미국의, 아메리카의, 미국인의

[명] Yankee or Yank, Yankee Doodle
[형] Yankee or Yank, U.S

[명] a native or citizen of the United States, a native or inhabitant of any of the countries of North, South, or Central America
[형] relating to or characteristic of the United States or its inhabitants, relating to the continents of America

run

[동] 달리다, run의 과거분사, 뛰다
[명] 뛰기, 달리기, 경주
[형] 녹은, 바다에서 갓 거슬러 올라온, 거슬러 올라온

[동] sprint, race, speed
[명] sprint, race, rush

[동] dawdle, stay, stop

[동] move at a speed faster than a walk, never having both or all the feet on the ground at the same time, run as a sport or for exercise
[명] an act or spell of running, Act or instance of running, of moving rapidly using the feet
[형] In a liquid state, melted or molten

hire

[명] 고용, 빌림, 임차
[동] 고용하다, 빌리다, 고용되다

[명] rent, rental, hiring
[동] rent, employ, lease

[명] purchase
[동] buy, dismiss

[명] the action of hiring someone or something, Payment for the temporary use of something
[동] obtain the temporary use of for an agreed payment, To obtain the services of in return for fixed payment

believe

[동] 믿다, 생각하다, 신용하다

[동] be convinced by, think, trust

[동] disbelieve, doubt

[동] accept that is true, especially without proof, To accept as true, particularly without absolute certainty

prospect

[명] 가망, 전망, 조망
[동] 답사하다, 가망의 유무를 검토하다, 탐사하다

[명] likelihood, hope, chance
[동] inspect, look, survey

[명] the possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring, The region which the eye overlooks at one time
[동] search for mineral deposits, especially by drilling and excavation, To search, as for gold

photography

[명] 사진술, 사진 촬영, 사진 찍기

[명] the art or practice of taking and processing photographs, The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart

graduate

[동] 졸업하다, 대학 졸업생의 칭호를 받다, 학위를 받다
[명] 졸업생, 대학 졸업자, 학사
[형] 대학을 졸업한, 대학 졸업생의, 졸업생의

[동] qualify, mark off, pass one's exams
[명] degree holder, person with a degree, Bachelor of Arts

[동] regress, be demoted

[동] successfully complete an academic degree, course of training, or high school, To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution
[명] a person who has successfully completed a course of study or training, especially a person who has been awarded an undergraduate or first academic degree, A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution
[형] graduated, arranged by degrees, holding an academic degree

photograph

[동] 사진을 찍다, …의 사진을 찍다, 촬영하다
[명] 사진

[동] take someone's picture/photo, take a picture of, take/get a picture of
[명] picture, photo, shot

[동] take a photograph of, To take a photograph
[명] a picture made using a camera, in which an image is focused on to light-sensitive material and then made visible and permanent by chemical treatment, or stored digitally, A picture created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc

exotic

[형] 외래의, 이국적인, 외국의
[명] 외래물, 외래 식물, 외래품

[형] foreign, unusual, non-native

[형] native, ordinary, familiar

[형] originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country, Foreign, especially in an exciting way
[명] an exotic plant or animal, An organism that is exotic to an environment

await

[동] …을 기다리다, 기다리다, 대기하다

[동] wait for, expect, anticipate

[동] wait for, To wait for

essay

[명] 수필, 기도, 과제물
[동] …을 시도하다, 시도하다, 꾀하다

[명] article, composition, piece of writing
[동] attempt, make an attempt at, try

[명] a short piece of writing on a particular subject, an attempt or effort
[동] attempt or try

dozen

[명] 1 다스, 다스, 12개
[한] 12개짜리 한 묶음, 다스, 십여 개
[형] 12개의, 1다스의, 한 다스의

[명] a group or set of twelve, a lot

iconic

[형] 상의, …의 상징이 되는, 초상화의

[형] relating to or of the nature of an icon, Relating to, or having the characteristics of, an icon

portrait

[명] 초상, 초상화, 인물 사진
[형] 세로 방향의

[명] painting, picture, drawing

[명] a painting, drawing, photograph, or engraving of a person, especially one depicting only the face or head and shoulders, a representation or impression of someone or something in language or on film or television
[형] of or in a format of printed matter or screen display that is higher than it is wide

instantly

[부] 즉시, 즉시로, 즉각
[접] …하자마자

[부] immediately, at once, straight away

[부] eventually, slowly

[부] at once, without the least delay
[접] as soon as, directly

location

[명] 위치 선정, 장소, 위치의 선정

[명] position, place, point

[명] a particular place or position, A particular point or place in physical space

celebrity

[명] 고명한 사람, 명사, 유명 인사

[명] fame, personality, prominence

[명] obscurity, nobody, nonentity

[명] a famous person, especially in entertainment or sport, Fame, renown

arrive

[동] 도착하다, 닿다, 배달되다
[명] 벼락 출세한 사람, 갑자기 성공한 사람, 벼락 부자

[동] come, get here/there, appear

[동] depart, leave, go

[동] reach a place at the end of a journey or a stage in a journey, To reach

weekend

[명] 주말, 위크엔드, 주말 휴가
[동] 주말을 보내다, 주말 여행을 하다, 주말여행을 하다
[형] 주말의, 주말에 하는

[명] Saturday and Sunday, especially regarded as a time for leisure, The break in the working week, usually two days including the traditional holy or sabbath day Thus in western countries, Saturday and Sunday
[동] spend a weekend somewhere, To spend the weekend
[형] Of, relating to or for the weekend, Occurring at the weekend

refund

[동] 반제하다, 환불하다, 반환하다
[명] 반제, 환불, 반금

[동] repay, give back, return
[명] repayment, reimbursement, restitution

[동] pay back , typically to a customer who is not satisfied with goods or services bought, To return to
[명] a repayment of a sum of money, An amount of money returned

exciting

[형] 흥분시키는, 신나는, 자극적인

[형] thrilling, stimulating, exhilarating

[형] boring

[형] causing great enthusiasm and eagerness, creating or producing excitement
[명] The process of something becoming excited, excitation
[동] present participle of excite

yummy

[형] 아주 맛있는
[명] 여미 족

[형] delicious, highly attractive or pleasing
[명] delicious food

class

[명] 종류, 학급, 부류
[동] …을 분류하다, 분류하다, …의 등급을 정하다
[형] 계급의, 계급적인, 클래스의

[명] category, group, grade
[동] classify, categorize, group
[형] excellent, very good, first-rate

[명] a set or category of things having some property or attribute in common and differentiated from others by kind, type, or quality, A group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes
[동] assign or regard as belonging to a particular category, To assign to a class
[형] showing stylish excellence

ingredient

[명] 성분, 재료, 요소
[형] 요소인

[명] constituent, component, part

[명] any of the foods or substances that are combined to make a particular dish, One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food

participant

[명] 참가자

[명] participator, participant, contributor

[명] a person who takes part in something, One who participates
[형] Sharing, participating

safety

[명] 안전, 무사, 안전성
[형] 안전한, 안전을 도모한, 안전을 도모하는
[동] 보호하다, 안전하게 하다, 고정시키다

[명] welfare, security, well-being

[명] danger, risk

[명] the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury, The condition or feeling of being safe
[동] To secure to keep it from becoming detached even under vibration, to secure a firing pin, as in guns, to keep the gun from firing

hour

[명] 한 시간, 1시간, 시각
[형] 한 시간의

[명] a period of time equal to a twenty-fourth part of a day and night and divided into 60 minutes, A time period of sixty minutes

registration

[명] 기재, 등록, 기록 담당자

[명] the action or process of registering or of being registered, a certificate that attests to the registering of a person, car, etc

delicious

[형] 맛좋은, 아주 맛있는, 매우 맛있는
[명] 딜리셔스, 그 나무

[형] mouth-watering, delectable, appetizing

[형] inedible, unpleasant, unpalatable

[형] highly pleasant to the taste, Pleasing to taste

additional

[형] 부가적인, 추가의, 증가의
[명] 부가물, 과외 강의, 과외 과목

[형] extra, added, more

[형] added, extra, or supplementary to what is already present or available, Supplemental or added to something
[명] Something added

payment

[명] 지불, 납부, 납입

[명] remittance, remission, advance

[명] the action or process of paying someone or something or of being paid, The act of paying

healthy

[형] 건강한, 건전한, 건강에 좋은

[형] in good physical condition, well, in good health

[형] ill, unwholesome, unhealthy

[형] in a good physical or mental condition, Enjoying good health

available

[형] 쓸모 있는, 이용할 수 있는, 구할 수 있는

[형] obtainable, accessible, ready

[형] unavailable, in use, busy

[형] able to be used or obtained, Such as one may avail oneself of

paw

[동] 앞발로 땅을 차다, 앞발로 긁다, 발로 긁다
[명] 발, 갈고리 모양의 발톱이 있는 발, 동물의 발
부모님이 지켜보셔

[동] poke, manhandle, handle roughly/carelessly/clumsily
[명] foot, pad, forepaw

[동] feel or scrape with a paw or hoof, To go through something with paws
[명] an animal's foot having claws and pads, The soft foot of a mammal or other animal, generally a quadruped, that has claws or nails

biscuit

[명] 소형 식빵, 비스킷, 조그마한 식빵
[형] 비스킷색의, 비스킷 색의
비스킷

[명] cracker, wafer, cookie

[명] a small baked unleavened cake, typically crisp, flat, and sweet, A small, flat, baked good which is either hard and crisp or else soft but firm

cancel

[동] 상쇄되다, 취소하다, 상쇄하게 되다
[명] 취소, 말소, 말살

[동] call off, cancel, abandon

[동] decide or announce that will not take place, To cross out something with lines etc
[명] a mark made on a postage stamp to show that it has been used, A cancellation

create

[동] …을 창조하다, 창조하다, 창출하다
[형] 창조된

[동] generate, cause, produce

[동] dismantle, destroy

[동] bring into existence, To bring into existence
[형] created

friend

[명] 벗, 친구, 후원자
[동] …을 돕다, …의 친구가 되다, 친구가 되다

[명] companion, boon companion, pal
[동] add, follow

[명] enemy, foe, opponent
[동] defriend, unfollow

[명] a person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically one exclusive of sexual or family relations, A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection
[동] add to a list of friends or contacts on a social networking website, To add to a list of friends on a social networking site

winning

[명] 승리, 획득, 성공
[형] 결승의, 이긴, 승자인

[명] spoils, profits, gains
[형] victorious, successful, first

[형] losing, unpleasant, off-putting

[명] money won, especially by gambling, A surname​
[형] gaining, resulting in, or relating to victory in a contest or competition, attractive

video

[명] 영상, 텔레비전, 비디오
[형] TV 수상기의, 텔레비전의, 텔레비전 영상수송의
[동] 비디오로 녹화하다, 녹화하다, 비디오카메라로 촬영하다

[명] the recording, reproducing, or broadcasting of moving visual images, Television, television show, movie
[형] being, relating to, or used in the transmission or reception of the television image, being, relating to, or involving images on a television screen or computer display
[동] make a video recording of, To record using a video camera, to videotape

costume

[명] 복장, 의상, 옷차림
[동] 에게 의상을 입히다, …에 의상을 입히다, …을 위하여 의상을 마련하다
[형] 의상을 입은, 복장을 입은, 의상에 맞는

[명] outfit, costume, ensemble

[명] a set of clothes in a style typical of a particular country or historical period, A style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people
[동] dress in a particular set of clothes, To dress or adorn with a costume or appropriate garb
[형] characterized by the use of costumes, suitable for or enhancing the effect of a particular costume

certificate

[명] 증명서, 증서, 졸업 증명서
[동] …을 인증하다, …에게 증명서를 주다, 자격증을 교부하다

[명] guarantee, document, proof

[명] an official document attesting a fact, A document containing a certified statement
[동] provide with or attest in an official document, To supply with a certificate, especially following certification

information

[명] 정보

[명] details, facts, information

[명] facts provided or learned about something or someone, That which resolves uncertainty

management

[명] 처리, 경영, 취급

[명] administration, running, control

[명] workers

[명] the process of dealing with or controlling things or people, Administration

artistic

[형] 예술적인, 예술의, 우아한

[형] creative, imaginative, cultured

[형] unimaginative, untalented, inelegant

[형] having or revealing natural creative skill, Having or revealing creative skill
[부] Artistically, in an artistic style

long

[형] 긴, 길이가 …인, 오랜
[부] 오래, 오랫동안, 한참
[동] 간절히 바라다, 적절하다, 열망하다

[형] lengthy, elongated, of considerable length
[동] yearn, desire, pine

[형] short, brief

[형] measuring a great distance from end to end, measuring a specified distance from end to end
[명] a long period, Abbreviation of longitude
[부] for a long time, in questions about a period of time

agency

[명] 대리점, 대리권, 특약점

[명] business, organization, company

[명] a business or organization providing a particular service on behalf of another business, person, or group, The capacity, condition, or state of acting or of exerting power

criteria

[명] criterion의 복수형
규준, 표준, 기준

[명] plural of criterionFor quotations using this term, see Citations:criteria

cooperation

[명] 협동, 협력, 합동

[명] collaboration, teamwork, working together

[명] opposition, hindrance

[명] the action or process of working together to the same end, Alternative spelling of cooperation

talent

[명] 재능, 재주, 천분

[명] flair, ability, aptitude

[명] inability, clumsiness

[명] natural aptitude or skill, A marked natural ability or skill

application

[명] 적용, 지원, 이용

[명] request, appeal, claim

[명] a formal request to be considered for a position or to be allowed to do or have something, submitted to an authority, institution, or organization, The act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense

skill

[명] 숙련, 솜씨, 기량
[동] 문제가 되다, …에 관계되다, 도움이 되다

[명] expertise, skilfulness, ability

[명] incompetence, clumsiness

[명] the ability to do something well, Capacity to do something well
[동] train to do a particular task, To set apart

prize

[명] 포획물, 상, 노획물
[동] …을 존중하다, 포획하다, 소중하게 여기다
[형] 상을 받을 만한, 훌륭한 모범이 되는

[명] award, reward, cup
[동] value, set/place a high value on, appreciate
[형] champion, award-winning, prize-winning

[형] second-rate

[명] a thing given as a reward to the winner of a competition or in recognition of an outstanding achievement, That which is taken from another
[동] value extremely highly, To consider highly valuable
[형] having been or likely to be awarded a prize in a competition, Having won a prize

website

[명] 웹사이트

[명] a set of related web pages located under a single domain name, typically produced by a single person or organization, Alternative spelling of web site

more

[부] 보다 많이, 더 많이, 더
[명] 다시 덧붙인 양, 모어 Sir Thomas ~, 더 많은 양
[형] 더 많은, 보다 다수의, 더 큰

[부] to a greater extent, further, longer
[한] additional, extra, further
[대명] extra, an additional amount/number, a greater quantity/number

[한] less, fewer
[대명] less, fewer

[부] forming the comparative of adjectives and adverbs, especially those of more than one syllable, To a greater degree or extent
[명] the language of the Mossi people of Burkina Faso, a member of the Gur family of languages, A root
[형] greater, additional, further

contest

[동] …을 다투다, 논쟁하다, 경쟁을 벌이다
[명] 경쟁, 대회, 논전

[동] compete for, compete in, contend for
[명] competition, match, game

[동] agree with

[동] engage in competition to attain, To contend
[명] an event in which people compete for supremacy in a sport or other activity, or in a quality, Controversy

chance

[명] 우연, 기회, 가능성
[동] 때마침 하다, 우연히 일어나다, 운에 맡기다
[형] 우연의, 우연한, 불시의

[명] possibility, prospect, probability
[동] happen, risk, hazard
[형] accidental, occurring by chance/accident, fortuitous

[명] unlikelihood, certainty
[형] intentional, planned

[명] a possibility of something happening, An opportunity or possibility
[동] do something by accident or without intending to, To happen by chance, to occur
[형] fortuitous, Happening by chance, casual

technology

[명] 과학 기술, 기술, 테크놀로지

[명] the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry, The organization of knowledge for practical purposes

artifact

[명] 인공물

thought

[명] 생각하기, 생각, 사고 활동의 소산
[동] think의 과거·과거분사, THINK의 과거·과거 분사

[명] idea, thinking, notion

[명] an idea or opinion produced by thinking, or occurring suddenly in the mind, Form created in the mind, rather than the forms perceived through the five senses
[동] past and past participle of think, simple past tense and past participle of think
past tense and past participle of think

horizon

[명] 지평선, 수평선, 지평

[명] skyline, range of vision, view

[명] the line at which the earth's surface and the sky appear to meet, The visible horizontal line or point that appears to connect the Earth to the sky

technological

[형] 과학 기술의, 공예의, 기술의

[형] relating to or using technology, Of, relating to, or involving technology, especially modern scientific technology

mean

[동] …을 의도하다, …라는 뜻이다, 의미하다
[형] 평균의, 인색한, 대단치 않은
[명] 평균, 중용, 평균치

[동] signify, convey, say
[형] miserly, niggardly, stingy
[명] middle course, average, middle way

[형] generous, extravagant, honourable

[동] intend to convey or refer to, To intend
[형] unwilling to give or share things, especially money, Of a common or low origin, grade, or quality
[명] the value obtained by dividing the sum of several quantities by their number, A method or course of action used to achieve some result

cognitive

[형] 인식의, 인식에 의한, 인식력 있는

[형] relating to the process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses, Relating to the part of mental functions that deals with logic, as opposed to affective which deals with emotions

metaphor

[명] 은유, 은유비유의 일종, 암유

[명] figure of speech, figurative expression, image

[명] a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable, The use of a word or phrase to refer to something other than its literal meaning, invoking an implicit similarity between the thing described and what is denoted by the word or phrase
[동] To use a metaphor, To describe by means of a metaphor

forcefully

[부] 강제로

afford

[동] 여유가 되다, …하면 안 되다, 제공하다

[동] pay for, have the money for, bear/meet the expense of

[동] have enough money to pay for, To incur, stand, or bear without serious detriment, as an act which might under other circumstances be injurious

require

[동] …을 필요로 하다, 필요로 하다, 필요하다

[동] need, be in need of, crave

[동] need for a particular purpose, ]1526, Bible, tr William Tyndale, Mark V:

imposing

[형] 인상적인, 눈길을 끄는

[형] impressive, striking, arresting

[형] unimposing, modest

[형] grand and impressive in appearance, Magnificent and impressive because of appearance, size, stateliness or dignity
[동] present participle of impose

change

[명] 변화, 추이, 변동
[동] 바꾸다, 변하다, 고치다

[명] alteration, modification, innovation
[동] alter, make different, reform

[명] monotony
[동] preserve, keep, stay the same

[명] an act or process through which something becomes different, The process of becoming different
[동] make different, To become something different

engaging

[형] 매력적인, 남의 마음을 끄는, 호감이 가는

[형] charming, appealing, interesting

[형] unappealing, unpleasant

[형] charming and attractive

usefulness

[명] 유용성, 유익함, 사용 가능성

[명] functionality, helpfulness, practicality

[명] uselessness, disadvantage

[명] the quality or fact of being useful

creator

[명] 창조자, 창작자, 창조주

[명] God, maker, the Lord

[명] a person or thing that brings something into existence, Something or someone which creates or makes something

linguistic

[형] 언어의, 말의, 언어학의

[형] language-producing, semantic, lingual

[형] relating to language or linguistics, Of or relating to language

actively

[부] 활동적으로, 활발히, 적극적으로

[부] in a deliberate and positive way, In an active manner

passive

[형] 수동적인, 수동성의, 다른 것의 작용을 받는
[명] 수동태, 수동형, 수동 구문

[형] inactive, submissive, passive

[형] active, spirited, assertive

[형] accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance, Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction
[명] a passive form of a verb, The passive voice of verbs

audience

[명] 청중, 관중, 시청자

[명] spectators, listeners, company

[명] the assembled spectators or listeners at a public event such as a play, film, concert, or meeting, A group of people within hearing

capacity

[명] 수용력, 용량, 용적
[형] 최대한의, 더 이상 수용할 수 없는, 더 이상 수용할 수 없을 정도의

[명] volume, ability, cubic measure

[명] inability

[명] the maximum amount that something can contain, The ability to hold, receive or absorb
[형] Filling the allotted space, equaling maximum capacity

dedicate

[동] …을 바치다, 봉납하다, 바치다

[동] devote, commit, give

[동] devote to a particular task or purpose, To set apart for a deity or for religious purposes
[형] dedicated sence 1

transmit

[동] …을 보내다, 부치다, 전송하다

[동] transfer, broadcast, pass on

[동] receive

[동] cause to pass on from one person or place to another, To send or convey something from one person, place or thing to another

contribute

[동] 기부하다, 주다, 기고하다

[동] give, donate, provide

[동] stand in the way of

[동] give in order to help achieve or provide something, To give something that is or becomes part of a larger whole

solve

[동] …을 풀다, 풀다, 해결하다

[동] find an/the answer to, answer, find a/the solution to

[동] encode, complicate, obfuscate

[동] find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with, To find an answer or solution to a problem or question
[명] A solution, an explanation

interact

[동] 서로 작용하다, 상호 작용하다, 소통하다

[동] act in such a way as to have an effect on each other, To act upon each other
[명] A short act or piece between others, as in a play, a break between acts

brain

[명] 뇌, 뇌수, 골
[동] …의 골통을 부수다, …의 머리통을 때려 부수다, 머리를 내리쳐 죽이다

[명] cerebrum, cerebral matter, encephalon

[명] dunce, idiot

[명] an organ of soft nervous tissue contained in the skull of vertebrates, functioning as the coordinating centre of sensation and intellectual and nervous activity, The control center of the central nervous system of an animal located in the skull which is responsible for perception, cognition, attention, memory, emotion, and action
[동] hit hard on the head with an object, To dash out the brains of

collective

[형] 모인, 집합적인, 집단의
[명] 집단, 공동 사업, 집합 명사

[형] common, joint, shared

[형] individual, sectional, separate

[형] done by people acting as a group, Formed by gathering or collecting
[명] a cooperative enterprise, A farm owned by a collection of people

computation

[명] 계산

benefit

[명] 이익, 혜택, 이로움
[동] …에게 도움이 되다, …의 이익이 되다, 유익하다

[명] good, sake, use
[동] be advantageous to, profit from, be beneficial to

[명] detriment, harm, disadvantage
[동] damage, harm

[명] an advantage or profit gained from something, An advantage
[동] receive an advantage, To be or to provide a benefit to

socially

[부] 사회적으로, 사교적으로, 사교상

[부] in a way that relates to society or its organization, In a social manner

distribute

[동] 분배하다, 나누어 주다, 나누다

[동] give out, hand out, distribute

[동] collect

[동] give a share or a unit of to each of a number of recipients, To divide into portions and dispense

compute

[동] …을 계산하다, 계산하다, 셈하다
[명] 계산, 산출, 측정

[동] calculate, work out, rate

[동] reckon or calculate, to reckon, calculate
[명] computational power2015, J Powell, Mastering vRealize Automation 6.2

limitation

[명] 제한, 한정, 국한

[명] restriction, curb, control

[명] extension, increase, strength

[명] a limiting rule or circumstance, The act of limiting or the state of being limited

essentially

[부] 본질적으로, 근본적으로, 본질에 있어서는

[부] used to emphasize the basic, fundamental, or intrinsic nature of a person or thing

develop

[동] 발달시키다, 성장하다, 발육시키다

[동] grow, evolve, advance

[동] grow or cause to grow and become more mature, advanced, or elaborate, To discover, find out

mimic

[동] 흉내내다, 흉내를 내다, 흉내 내다
[명] 모방자, 흉내쟁이, 남의 흉내를 내는 사람
[형] 모방의, 흉내를 내는, 흉내를 잘 내는

[동] imitate, copy, do
[명] impersonator, imitator, impressionist
[형] simulated, mock, imitation

[동] imitate , especially in order to entertain or ridicule, To imitate, especially in order to ridicule
[명] a person skilled in imitating the voice or actions of others in an entertaining way, A person who practices mimicry
[형] imitative of something, Pertaining to mimicry

pattern

[명] 모양, 무늬, 양식
[동] …을 만들다, 본떠서 만들다, 무늬를 만들다

[명] design, order, decoration
[동] shape, influence, form

[명] a repeated decorative design, Model, example
[동] decorate with a repeated design, To apply a pattern

colour

[명] 색, 빛깔, 총천연색의
[동] …에 색칠하다, 붉어지다, 영향을 끼치다

[명] hue, colour, shade
[동] tint, blush, dye

[명] pallor
[동] pale

[명] the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light, Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and Britain standard spelling of color
[동] change the colour of by painting, dyeing, or shading it, Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and Britain standard spelling of color
chiefly British spelling of color

creature

[명] 생물, 창조물, 생명이 있는 존재

[명] animal, living thing, beast

[명] an animal, as distinct from a human being, an animal or person

octopus

[명] 낙지, 문어, 팔각류의 동물
오토퍼스

[명] a cephalopod mollusc with eight sucker-bearing arms, a soft body, strong beaklike jaws, and no internal shell

photographer

[명] 사진을 찍는 사람, 사진가, 사진작가

[명] lensman, paparazzo, documentarian

[명] a person who takes photographs, especially as a job, One who takes photographs, typically as an occupation

spectacle

[명] 광경, 구경거리, 장관

[명] display, show, performance

[명] a visually striking performance or display, An exciting or extraordinary scene, exhibition, performance etc

asset

[명] 유용한 것, 자산, 재산의 한 항목

[명] benefit, advantage, help

[명] liability, disadvantage, handicap

[명] a useful or valuable thing or person, Something that has value, especially something that generates cash flows

stare

[동] …을 말똥말똥 쳐다보다, 응시하다, 빤히 쳐다보다
[명] 빤히 쳐다보기, 빤히 봄, 뚫어지게 보기

[동] gaze, gape, look

[동] look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with one's eyes wide open, To look fixedly
[명] a long fixed or vacant look, A persistent gaze

upwards

[부] 위쪽으로

flounder

[동] 몸부림치다, 버둥거리다, 허둥대다
[명] 몸부림, 버둥거림, 도다리

[동] struggle, falter, thrash

[동] make good progress, prosper

[동] struggle or stagger clumsily in mud or water, To flop around as a fish out of water
[명] a small flatfish that typically occurs in shallow coastal water, A European species of flatfish having dull brown colouring with reddish-brown blotches

arm

[명] 팔, 병기, 앞발
[동] 전쟁 상태에 들어가다, 전쟁 상태로 들어가다, 무장하다
[축약] anti-radiation missile 대전자파 미사일

[명] upper limb, forelimb, limb
[동] provide, equip, supply

[명] each of the two upper limbs of the human body from the shoulder to the hand, The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand
[동] supply or provide with weapons, To supply with armour or weapons
[축약] adjustable rate mortgage, Armenian

specie

[명] 정금, 정화

[명] money in the form of coins rather than notes, Type or kind, in various uses of the phrase in specie

hunting

[명] 수렵, 사냥, 총사냥
[형] 사냥의, 사냥하는, 수렵의

[명] blood sports, field sports, stalking

[명] the activity of hunting wild animals or game, The act of finding and killing a wild animal, either for sport or with the intention of using its parts to make food, clothes, etc
[동] present participle of hunt

hidden

[형] 숨겨진, 숨은, 보이지 않는
[동] hide 의 과거분사, HIDE의 과거 분사, hide의 과거분사

[형] concealed, secret, veiled

[형] visible, obvious, clear

[형] kept out of sight, Located or positioned out of sight
[동] past participle of hide 1, past participle of hide

defence

[명] 방어

ability

[명] 할 수 있음, 능력, 수완

[명] capacity, capability, ability

[명] inability, incapacity

[명] possession of the means or skill to do something, talent, skill, or proficiency in a particular area

pain

[명] 아픔, 고통, 통증
[동] 아프다, 고통스럽게 하다, 괴로워하다
빵

[명] suffering, pain, agony
[동] hurt, distress, cause pain

[명] highly unpleasant physical sensation caused by illness or injury, mental suffering or distress
[동] cause mental or physical pain to, hurt

endurance

[명] 인내, 지구력, 참을성

[명] toleration, staying power, bearing

[명] the ability to endure an unpleasant or difficult process or situation without giving way, The measure of a person's stamina or persistence
[형] denoting or relating to a race or other sporting event that takes place over a long distance or otherwise demands great physical stamina

deficit

[명] 부족액, 부족, 적자

[명] shortfall, deficiency, shortage

[명] surplus, profit

[명] the amount by which something, especially a sum of money, is too small, Deficiency in amount or quality

psychological

[형] 심리학의, 정신의, 심리학상의

[형] mental, emotional, intellectual

[형] physical

[형] of, affecting, or arising in the mind, Of or pertaining to psychology

lung

[명] 폐, 허파

[명] each of the pair of organs situated within the ribcage, consisting of elastic sacs with branching passages into which air is drawn, so that oxygen can pass into the blood and carbon dioxide be removed Lungs are characteristic of vertebrates other than fish, though similar structures are present in some other animal groups, A biological organ of vertebrates that controls breathing and oxygenates the blood

push

[동] …을 밀다, 밀다, 찌르다
[명] 밀기, 찌르기, 한 번 밀기
[형] 미는, 밀어서 움직이는, 푸시형의

[동] shove, thrust, force
[명] shove, thrust, ram

[동] pull, discourage
[명] pull

[동] exert force on in order to move them away from oneself, To apply a force to such that it moves away from the person or thing applying the force
[명] an act of pushing someone or something in order to move them away from oneself, A short, directed application of force

relate

[동] …을 이야기하다, 이야기하다, 관련시키다

[동] tell, recount, narrate

[동] make or show a connection between, To tell in a descriptive way

distance

[명] 거리, 간격, 노정
[동] …을 멀리 떼어놓다, 간격을 두다, 관여하지 않다

[명] interval, space, length
[동] withdraw, detach, separate

[명] friendliness
[동] draw closer

[명] the length of the space between two points, The amount of space between two points, usually geographical points, usually measured along a straight line
[동] make far off or remote in position or nature, To move away someone or something

muscle

[명] 근, 근육, 힘
[동] 힘으로 밀고 나아가다, 힘으로 밀고 들어가다, 우격다짐으로 밀고 나아가다
[형] 강력한, 고성능의, 고출력의

[명] thew, tendon, strength

[명] a band or bundle of fibrous tissue in a human or animal body that has the ability to contract, producing movement in or maintaining the position of parts of the body, A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement
[동] move in a particular direction by using one's physical strength, To use force to make progress, especially physical force

patient

[형] 참을성이 있는, 인내심 있는, 참을성 있는
[명] 병자, 환자, 수동자

[형] forbearing, uncomplaining, understanding
[명] sick person, case, sufferer

[형] impatient

[형] able to accept or tolerate delays, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxious, Willing to wait if necessary
[명] a person receiving or registered to receive medical treatment, A person or animal who receives treatment from a doctor or other medically educated person

mobilise

[동] 움직이다

tissue

[명] 조직, 얇은 직물, 직물
[동] …을 얇은 직물에 짜넣다, 화장지로 닦아내다, 얇은 명주로 짜내다

[명] matter, material, substance

[명] any of the distinct types of material of which animals or plants are made, consisting of specialized cells and their products, Thin, woven, gauze-like fabric
[동] To form tissue of, to interweave

explode

[동] 터지다, 폭발하다, 폭발적으로 …이 되다

[동] blow up, explode, detonate

[동] disarm, confirm

[동] burst or shatter violently and noisily as a result of rapid combustion, excessive internal pressure, or other process, To destroy with an explosion

suffer

[동] 고통을 받다, 괴로워하다, 시달리다

[동] hurt, be in pain, ache

[동] experience or be subjected to, be affected by or subject to

extreme

[형] 극도의, 가장 먼, 극한의
[명] 극도, 극단, 끝에 있는 것

[형] utmost, great, uttermost
[명] opposite, limit, antithesis

[형] slight, mild, moderate
[명] medium, minimum

[형] reaching a high or the highest degree, Of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost
[명] either of two abstract things that are as different from each other as possible, The greatest or utmost point, degree or condition
[부] Extremely

practitioner

[명] 개업자, 개업의, 의사

[명] a person actively engaged in an art, discipline, or profession, especially medicine, A person who practices a profession or art, especially law or medicine

scream

[동] 소리지르다, 소리치다, 비명을 지르다
[명] 째지는 소리, 절규, 비명

[동] shriek, cry, scream
[명] shriek, cry, screech

[동] whisper
[명] whisper, bore

[동] give a long, loud, piercing cry or cries expressing extreme emotion or pain, cry something in a high-pitched, frenzied way
[명] a long, loud, piercing cry expressing extreme emotion or pain, a high-pitched cry made by an animal

runner

[명] 달리는 사람, 주자, 경주자

[명] athlete, sprinter, miler

[명] a person that runs, especially in a specified way, a person who runs competitively as a sport or hobby

treatment

[명] 취급, 치료, 처우

[명] behaviour towards, care, conduct towards

[명] the manner in which someone behaves towards or deals with someone or something, The process or manner of treating someone or something

therapy

[명] 치료, 요법, 치료법

[명] treatment, remedy, cure

[명] treatment intended to relieve or heal a disorder, the treatment of mental conditions by verbal communication and interaction

model

[명] 기준, 모형, 표준
[동] …의 모형을 만들다, 모델로 일하다, 만들다
[형] 모형이 되는, 모형의, 축소 모형으로서 알맞은

[명] replica, representation, copy
[동] base, shape, plan
[형] replica, toy, miniature

[형] deficient, imperfect

[명] a three-dimensional representation of a person or thing or of a proposed structure, typically on a smaller scale than the original, A person who serves as a subject for artwork or fashion, usually in the medium of photography but also for painting or drawing
[동] fashion or shape in a malleable material such as clay or wax, to display for others to see, especially in regard to wearing clothing while performing the role of a fashion model
[형] Worthy of being a model, serving as or capable of serving as a pattern

expensive

[형] 비용이 많이 드는, 값비싼, 비싼

[형] costly, dear, high-priced

[형] cheap, economical

[형] costing a lot of money, Having a high price or cost

willing

[형] 기꺼이 …하는, …에 반대하지 않는, 기꺼이
[명] 하려는 마음

[형] ready, inclined, prepared

[형] unwilling, reluctant, disinclined

[형] ready, eager, or prepared to do something, Ready to do something that is not a matter of course
[동] present participle of will

income

[명] 소득, 수입

[명] earnings, revenue, income

[명] expenditure, outgoings

[명] money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments

manufacturer

[명] 제조업자, 제조자, 제조인

[명] maker, producer, builder

[명] a person or company that makes goods for sale, A person or company that manufactures

sale

[명] 팔기, 판매, 매각

[명] selling, vending, marketing

[명] purchase

[명] the exchange of a commodity for money, An exchange of goods or services for currency or credit

compare

[동] …을 비교하다, 비교하다, 견주어보다
[명] 비교, 비류, 비길 것

[동] contrast, set side by side, balance

[동] contrast with

[동] estimate, measure, or note the similarity or dissimilarity between, To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it similar to Y or different from Y
[명] Comparison, An instruction or command that compares two values

introduce

[동] 소개하다, 도입하다, 가져오다

[동] institute, bring in, introduce

[동] abolish, remove

[동] bring into use or operation for the first time, To cause to be acquainted

unaware

[형] 눈치 못채는, 알지 못하는, …을 알지 못하는
[부] =unawares. unaware·ly 부사unaware·ness 명사, 자신도 모르게, 갑자기

[형] ignorant, unaware, unknowing

[형] aware, conscious

[형] having no knowledge of a situation or fact, Not aware or informed
[부] variant of unawares, unawares

consumer

[명] 소비하는 사람, 소비자, 소모되는 물건

[명] purchaser, buyer, customer

[명] a person who purchases goods and services for personal use, One who, or that which, consumes

version

[명] 번역, -판, 형태

[명] report, form, statement

[명] a particular form of something differing in certain respects from an earlier form or other forms of the same type of thing, A specific form or variation of something
[동] create a new version of, To keep track of in a versioning system

transformation

[명] 변형, 변화, 변모

[명] change, alteration, conversion

[명] preservation, conservation

[명] a marked change in form, nature, or appearance, The act of transforming or the state of being transformed

impact

[명] 충돌, 영향, 충격
[동] 끼워넣다, 꽉 밀어 넣다, 영향을 주다

[명] collision, effect, crash
[동] crash into, hit, smash into

[명] the action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another, The striking of one body against another
[동] come into forcible contact with another object, To collide or strike, the act of impinging

scope

[명] 범위, 스코프, 기회
[동] 내시경 검사를 하다, 샅샅이 살피다

[명] extent, opportunity, range

[명] the extent of the area or subject matter that something deals with or to which it is relevant, The breadth, depth or reach of a subject
[동] assess or investigate something, To perform a cursory investigation of

fiction

[명] 소설, 가공적인 문학, 상상

[명] novels, tale, stories

[명] non-fiction, fact, truth

[명] literature in the form of prose that describes imaginary events and people, Literary type using invented or imaginative writing, instead of real facts, usually written as prose

warming

[명] 덥게 하기, 따뜻하게 함, 따뜻하게 하기

[명] see also GLOBAL WARMING

expand

[동] 확장하다, 넓히다, 확대되다

[동] increase in size, get bigger, become larger

[동] shrink, contract, reduce

[동] become or make larger or more extensive, To change from a smaller form or size to a larger one

genre

[명] 종류, 유형, 장르
[형] 일상 생활을 그린, 일상생활을 그린, 풍속화의

[명] category, type, class

[명] a style or category of art, music, or literature, denoting or relating to a style of painting depicting scenes from ordinary life, typically domestic situations, associated particularly with 17th-century Dutch and Flemish artists

horror

[명] 공포, 한전, 공포심
[형] 공포를 느끼게 하는, 공포의, 전율의
[감탄] 어이쿠, 어머나, 저런

[명] terror, fear, fear and trembling

[명] delight, love, satisfaction

[명] an intense feeling of fear, shock, or disgust, a thing causing a feeling of horror

disaster

[명] 재해, 참사, 천재

[명] catastrophe, calamity, trouble

[명] blessing, success

[명] a sudden accident or a natural catastrophe that causes great damage or loss of life, An unexpected natural or man-made catastrophe of substantial extent causing significant physical damage or destruction, loss of life or sometimes permanent change to the natural environment

isolated

[형] 외떨어진, 외딴, 고립된

[형] remote, out of the way, far

[형] accessible, sociable, common

[형] far away from other places, buildings, or people, remote

effort

[명] 수고, 애, 수고를 요하는 것

[명] attempt, effort, try

[명] a vigorous or determined attempt, the result of an attempt

pretend

[동] 보이다, 체하다, …인 척하다
[형] 가짜의, 거짓의, 겉치레의

[동] make as if, feign, pretend
[형] imaginary, imagined, pretended

[동] behave so as to make it appear that something is the case when in fact it is not, To claim, to allege, especially when falsely or as a form of deliberate deception
[형] not really what it is represented as being, imaginary, make-believe

pleasure

[명] 기쁨, 즐거움, 유쾌
[동] …을 기쁘게 하다, 즐겁게 해주다, 만족시키다

[명] happiness, delight, joy

[명] displeasure, duty

[명] a feeling of happy satisfaction and enjoyment, A state of being pleased or contented
[동] give sexual enjoyment or satisfaction to, To give or afford pleasure to
[형] used or intended for entertainment rather than business

obvious

[형] 뚜렷한, 명백한, 분명한

[형] clear, obvious, plain

[형] imperceptible, unclear, inconspicuous

[형] easily perceived or understood, clear, self-evident, or apparent

illustrate

[동] …에 도해를 넣다, 설명하다, 삽화를 쓰다

[동] decorate, demonstrate, adorn

[동] provide with pictures, To clarify something by giving, or serving as, an example or a comparison

suffering

[명] 괴로움, 고통, 고생
[형] 고통받고 있는, 괴로워하는, 병든

[명] hardship, pain, distress

[명] the state of undergoing pain, distress, or hardship, The condition of someone who suffers
[형] Experiencing pain
[동] present participle of suffer

distant

[형] 먼, 떨어진, 원격의

[형] faraway, far-off, far off

[형] near, close, recent

[형] far away in space or time, Far off

escapist

[형] 도피적인

eliminate

[동] 제거하다, 없애다, 배제하다

[동] remove, get rid of, end

[동] completely remove or get rid of, To completely remove, get rid of, put an end to

abundant

[형] 풍부한, 남아돌아 갈 만한, 많은

[형] plentiful, copious, full

[형] scarce, sparse

[형] existing or available in large quantities, Fully sufficient

estimated

[형] 어림의, 견적의, 견적한

[형] roughly calculated, approximate
[동] simple past tense and past participle of estimate

distressing

[형] 괴롭히는, 괴로움을 주는, 고민을 주는

[형] upsetting, worrying, affecting

[형] comforting

[형] causing anxiety, sorrow or pain, Causing distress
[동] present participle of distress

contamination

[명] 더럽히기, 오염, 더러움

[명] pollution, dirtying, infection

[명] the action or state of making or being made impure by polluting or poisoning, The act or process of contaminating

indifference

[명] 무관심, 태연, 냉담

[명] lack of concern about, disregard, unconcern about

[명] heed, concern, care

[명] lack of interest, concern, or sympathy, unimportance

account

[명] 설명, 계좌, 계산
[동] …을 …이라고 생각하다, 생각하다, 간주하다

[명] description, report, version
[동] consider, regard as, rate

[명] a report or description of an event or experience, A registry of pecuniary transactions
[동] consider or regard in a specified way, To provide explanation

careless

[형] 부주의한, 신중하지 않은, 조심성 없는

[형] inattentive, slapdash, careless

[형] careful, attentive, meticulous

[형] not giving sufficient attention or thought to avoiding harm or errors, Not concerned or worried

crisis

[명] 위기, 갈림길, 전기
[형] 위기의, 위기에 대처하기 위한

[명] critical point, emergency, decisive point

[명] a time of intense difficulty or danger, A crucial or decisive point or situation

urbanization

[명] 도시화, 세련화, 도회지화

[명] the process of making an area more urban, The process of the formation and growth of cities

functionally

[부] 기능적으로, 기능상, 직무상으로

[부] in a way that relates to the purpose or use of something, In a functional manner

infrastructure

[명] 하부 조직, 사회 기반 시설, 하부 구조

[명] the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

inequity

[명] 불공평, 불공정, 불공평한 사례

[명] unfairness, injustice, unjustness

[명] lack of fairness or justice

exaggerate

[동] …을 과대시하다, 과장하다, 허풍떨다

[동] overstate, overemphasize, emphasize

[동] play down, understate

[동] represent as being larger, better, or worse than it really is, To overstate, to describe more than is fact

sanitation

[명] 공중 위생, 위생 시설, 공중위생

[명] hygiene, cleanliness, sewerage

[명] conditions relating to public health, especially the provision of clean drinking water and adequate sewage disposal, The hygienic disposal or recycling of waste

neglect

[동] 무시하다, 방치하다, 게을리하다
[명] 태만, 방치, 소홀

[동] fail to look after, disregard, fail to care for
[명] disrepair, negligence, dilapidation

[동] cherish, look after, care for
[명] care, attention

[동] fail to care for properly, To fail to care for or attend to something
[명] the state of being uncared for, The act of neglecting

scarce

[형] 부족한, 조금밖에 없는, 불충분한
[부] 겨우, 간신히, 거의 …않다

[형] in short supply, short, wanting

[형] plentiful, abundant, common

[형] insufficient for the demand, Uncommon, rare
[부] scarcely, Scarcely, only just

navigate

[동] 길을 찾다, 항해하다, 다루다

[동] steer, plot a route/course, drive

[동] plan and direct the course of a ship, aircraft, or other form of transport, especially by using instruments or maps, travel on a desired course after planning a route

persuasive

[형] 설득력이 있는, 설득력 있는, 말솜씨가 능란한
[명] 설득하는 것, 동기, 설득시키는 것

[형] convincing, effective, telling

[형] unconvincing, weak

[형] good at persuading someone to do or believe something through reasoning or the use of temptation, able to persuade
[명] That which persuades, incitement

maximize

[동] 극대화하다

emotion

[명] 감동, 감정, 감격

[명] feeling, sentiment, spirit

[명] coldness, indifference, intellect

[명] a strong feeling deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others, A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data

tendency

[명] 경향, 성향, 추세
[형] 특수한 의도를 가진, 경향을 갖는

[명] propensity, trend, proclivity

[명] an inclination towards a particular characteristic or type of behaviour, A likelihood of behaving in a particular way or going in a particular direction

thrive

[동] 번성하다, 번영하다, 번창하다

[동] flourish, prosper, do well

[동] decline, wither, fail

[동] grow or develop well or vigorously, To grow or increase stature

genetically

[부] 유전학적으로, 유전자에 의해

[부] in a way that relates to genes or genetics, In terms of origin or development

perceive

[동] 감지하다, 여기다

[동] discern, see, recognize

[동] become aware or conscious of, come to realize or understand

merit

[명] 뛰어남, 장점, 가치
[동] 받을 만하다, 공로로 얻다, …할 가치가 있다
[형] 공적에 근거한

[명] excellence, advantage, goodness
[동] deserve, earn, warrant

[명] inferiority, fault, disadvantage

[명] the quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or reward, A claim to commendation or a reward
[동] deserve or be worthy of, To deserve, to earn

survival

[명] 살아남음, 생존, 살아남기
[형] 살아남는, 생존을 위한, 긴급용의

[명] the state or fact of continuing to live or exist, typically in spite of an accident, ordeal, or difficult circumstances, The fact or act of surviving

insecurity

[명] 불안, 불안정, 불안전

[명] lack of confidence, anxiety, lack of self-confidence

[명] confidence, safety, stability

[명] uncertainty or anxiety about oneself, A lack of security

self - esteem

[명] 자존감

compel

[동] 강제하다, 억지로 …시키다, 강요하다

[동] force, coerce into, make

[동] force or oblige to do something, To drive together, round up

crucially

[부] 결정적으로, 가혹하게, 엄하게

[부] with decisive or vital importance

sensitive

[형] 민감한, 세심한, 느끼기 쉬운
[명] 민감한 사람, 최면술에 걸리기 쉬운 사람, 예민한 사람
[부] 민감하게

[형] responsive to, thoughtful, sensitive

[형] unresponsive, insensitive, impervious

[형] quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences, Having the faculty of sensation
[명] a person who is believed to respond to paranormal influences, A person with a paranormal sensitivity to something that most cannot perceive

unconsciously

[부] 부지중에, 무의식적으로, 무심결에

[부] without realizing or being aware of one's actions, In an unconscious manner

grudging

[형] 마지못해 하는

cynical

[형] 냉소적인, 빈정대는, 비꼬는

[형] sceptical, doubtful, mocking

[형] optimistic, trusting, credulous

[형] believing that people are motivated purely by self-interest, Of or relating to the belief that human actions are motivated only or primarily by base desires or selfishness

serotonin

[명] 세로토닌

manifest

[동] 나타나다, 나타내다, …을 명백히 하다
[명] 적하 목록, 화물 목록, 승객 명부
[형] 명백한, 분명한, 뚜렷한

[동] display, show, exhibit
[형] obvious, clear, apparent

[동] hide, conceal, mask
[형] hidden, concealed, secret

[동] show by one's acts or appearance, To show plainly
[명] a document listing a ship's contents, cargo, passengers, and crew, for the use of customs officers, A list or invoice of the passengers or goods being carried by a commercial vehicle or ship
[형] clear or obvious to the eye or mind, Evident to the senses, especially to the sight

depression

[명] 내리누름, 의기소침, 우울증

[명] melancholy, despair, misery

[명] cheerfulness, boom, protuberance

[명] feelings of severe despondency and dejection, In psychotherapy and psychiatry, a state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future

organ

[명] 오르간, 장기, 파이프 오르간

[명] part of the body, body part, biological structure

[명] a part of an organism which is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function, A larger part of an organism, composed of tissues that perform similar functions

noradrenaline

[명] 노르아드레날린

distortion

[명] 일그러지게 하기, 찌그러뜨림, 찌그러뜨리기

[명] warp, misrepresentation, twist

[명] the action of distorting or the state of being distorted, An act of distorting

neurotransmitter

[명] 신경 전달 물질

[명] a chemical substance which is released at the end of a nerve fibre by the arrival of a nerve impulse and, by diffusing across the synapse or junction, effects the transfer of the impulse to another nerve fibre, a muscle fibre, or some other structure, Any substance, such as acetylcholine or dopamine, responsible for sending nerve signals across a synapse between two neurons

explanation

[명] 설명, 해명, 설명하기

[명] clarification, reason, simplification

[명] a statement or account that makes something clear, The act or process of explaining

entity

[명] 실재, 독립체, 실재물

[명] being, thing, body

[명] nonentity, non-existence

[명] a thing with distinct and independent existence, That which has a distinct existence as an individual unit Often used for organisations which have no physical form

reframe

[동] 재구성하다

fundamental

[형] 기본적인, 근본적인, 기본의
[명] 근본, 기본, 기본 원칙

[형] basic, central, fundamental

[형] secondary, incidental, unimportant

[형] forming a necessary base or core, Pertaining to the foundation or basis
[명] a central or primary rule or principle on which something is based, A leading or primary principle, rule, law, or article, which serves as the groundwork of a system

medicine

[명] 의학, 약, 의술
[동] …에게 약을 투여하다, …에게 약을 주다, …에게 약을 먹이다

[명] medication, remedy, medicament

[명] the science or practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, A substance which specifically promotes healing when ingested or consumed in some way

functioning

[명] 기능, 작용

[명] Action of the verb function, Manner by which something functions
[형] Functional, working, Mentally disabled but still able to survive in wider society
[동] present participle of function

revised

[형] 수정필의, 개정필의, 교정필의

[형] having been altered or corrected, having been reconsidered and amended
[동] simple past tense and past participle of revise

imbalance

[명] 불균형, 불안정, 불균형 상태. -anced 형용사

[명] disparity, unevenness, variance

[명] balance, parity

[명] lack of proportion or relation between corresponding things

conventional

[형] 전통적인, 관습적인, 인습적인
[명] 규정, 인습, 재래식의 것

[형] orthodox, proper, traditional

[형] unorthodox, unconventional, radical

[형] based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed, Pertaining to a convention, as in following generally accepted principles, methods and behaviour
[명] A conventional gilt-edged security, a kind of bond paying the holder a fixed cash payment every six months until maturity, at which point the holder receives the final payment and the return of the principal

cause - and - effect

[명] 인과관계

firmly

[부] 굳게, 단단하게, 단호히

[부] securely, safely, tightly

[부] with little possibility of movement, In a firm or definite or strong manner

modern

[형] 현대의, 근대의, 근세의
[명] 현대인, 현대적인 사람, 신사상을 가진 사람

[형] present-day, current, contemporary

[형] past, old-fashioned, out of date

[형] relating to the present or recent times as opposed to the remote past, Pertaining to a current or recent time and style
[명] a person who advocates or practises a departure from traditional styles or values, Someone who lives in modern times

accepted

[형] 일반적으로 인정된, 널리 인정된, 용인된

[형] recognized, agreed, acknowledged

[형] unconventional

[형] generally believed or recognized to be valid or correct, Generally approved, believed, or recognized
[동] simple past tense and past participle of accept

considered

[형] 깊이 생각한, 숙고한, 숙고한 끝의

[형] having been thought about carefully, Having been carefully thought out
[동] simple past tense and past participle of consider

silliness

[명] 어리석음, 우둔, 어리석은 짓

[명] nincompoop, fool, dunce
[형] foolish, stupid, ridiculous

[형] sensible, clever, rational

[명] lack of common sense or judgement, That which is perceived as silly or frivolous

generate

[동] 낳다, 일으키다, 발생시키다

[동] cause, produce, give rise to

[동] destroy, end

[동] produce or create, To bring into being

evidence

[명] 증거, 분명함, 근거
[동] …을 명시하다, 증명하다, 증언하다

[명] proof, confirmation, grounds
[동] indicate, show, prove

[동] disprove

[명] the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid, Facts or observations presented in support of an assertion
[동] be or show evidence of, To provide evidence for, or suggest the truth of

process

[명] 과정, 절차, 공정
[동] 줄을 지어 가다, 줄지어 가다, 가공하다
[형] 처리한, 가공한, 사진 제판법에 의한

[명] procedure, operation, action
[동] deal with, attend to, see to

[명] a series of actions or steps taken in order to achieve a particular end, A series of events which produce a result
[동] perform a series of mechanical or chemical operations on in order to change or preserve it, To perform a particular process on a thing

hearsay

[명] 풍문

diversity

[명] 서로 다름, 다양성, 상위

[명] variety, difference, miscellany

[명] uniformity

[명] the state of being diverse, The quality of being diverse or different

devoted

[형] 헌신적인, 열렬히 사랑하는, 충실한

[형] loyal, dedicated, faithful

[형] disloyal, unfaithful, indifferent

[형] very loving or loyal, Vowed
[동] simple past tense and past participle of devote

opinion

[명] 생각, 의견, 일반적인 생각

[명] belief, judgement, feeling

[명] a view or judgement formed about something, not necessarily based on fact or knowledge, A belief, judgment or perspective that a person has formed, either through objective or subjective reasoning, about a topic, issue, person or thing
[동] To have or express as an opinion

shared

공유의

[형] distributed between members of a group, Used by multiple entities or for multiple purposes or in multiple ways
[동] simple past tense and past participle of share

derive

[동] …을 얻다, 끌어내다, 이끌어 내다

[동] obtain, get, take

[동] give rise to

[동] obtain something from, To obtain or receive from something else

similar

[형] 유사한, 비슷한, 꼭같은
[명] 유사물, 유사품, 상사물

[형] alike, the same, uniform

[형] dissimilar, different, dissimilar to

[형] having a resemblance in appearance, character, or quantity, without being identical, Having traits or characteristics in common
[명] a person or thing similar to another, That which is similar to, or resembles, something else, as in quality, form, etc

organism

[명] 유기체, 생물, 생체

[명] living thing, creature, being

[명] an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form, A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism

symptomatic

[형] 징후에 관한, 징후적인, 증상을 보이는

[형] indicative, signalling, characteristic

[형] serving as a symptom or sign, especially of something undesirable, exhibiting or involving medical symptoms

dimensional

[형] 차원의

switch

[동] 스위치를 틀다, 스위치를 돌리다, 전환되다
[명] 개폐기, 스위치, 어린 나뭇가지

[동] change, switch, shift
[명] button, control, handle

[동] change the position, direction, or focus of, To exchange
[명] a device for making and breaking the connection in an electric circuit, A device to turn electric current on and off or direct its flow
[형] Pertaining to riding with the front and back feet swapped round compared to one's normal position, Pertaining to skiing backwards

manifestation

[명] 명시, 표명, 징후

[명] display, sign, demonstration

[명] an event, action, or object that clearly shows or embodies something abstract or theoretical, The act or process of becoming manifest

canalization

[명] 경로화

embryo

[명] 배, 태아, 배아
[형] 미발달의, 미성숙한

[명] fetus, fertilized egg, unborn child

[명] an unborn or unhatched offspring in the process of development, in particular a human offspring during the period from approximately the second to the eighth week after fertilization, In the reproductive cycle, the stage after the fertilization of the egg that precedes the development into a fetus

system

[명] 체계, 제도, 조직
[형] 시스템의

[명] structure, arrangement, organization

[명] a set of things working together as parts of a mechanism or an interconnecting network, A collection of organized things

defined

[형] 정의된

biologist

[명] 생물학자, 생물 연구가

[명] an expert in or student of the branch of science concerning living organisms, A student of biology

enormous

[형] 거대한, 막대한, 엄청나게 큰

[형] huge, vast, massive

[형] tiny

[형] very large in size, quantity, or extent, Extremely large

physiological

[형] 생리학의, 생리학적인, 생리적인

[형] relating to the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts, Of, or relating to physiology

physicist

[명] 물리학자, 자연 과학자, 유물론자

[명] an expert in or student of physics, A person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics, especially at a professional level

strikingly

[부] 때리며, 두드러지게, 현저하게

[부] in a way that attracts attention by reason of being unusual, extreme, or prominent, In a striking way

emerge

[동] 나오다, 나타나다, 드러나다

[동] come out, appear, come into view

[동] disappear, withdraw

[동] move out of or away from something and become visible, To come into view
[명] Alternative spelling of emerg

invisible

[형] 눈에 보이지 않는, 보이지 않는, 눈에 띄지 않는
[명] 눈에 띄지 않는 것, 눈에 보이지 않는 것, 눈에 보이지 않는 세계

[형] not visible, unseen, invisible

[형] visible

[형] unable to be seen, concealed from sight
[명] invisible exports and imports

imply

[동] …의 뜻을 내포하다, 포함하다, 넌지시 나타내다

[동] insinuate, suggest, hint

[동] indicate the truth or existence of by suggestion rather than explicit reference, to have as a necessary consequence

positive

[형] 긍정적인, 확신하는, 확실한
[명] 긍정적인 것, 양화, 양성

[형] affirmative, beneficial, favourable

[형] negative, harmful, pessimistic

[형] consisting in or characterized by the presence rather than the absence of distinguishing features, expressing or implying affirmation, agreement, or permission
[명] a desirable or constructive quality or attribute, a positive photographic image, especially one printed from a negative

encourage

[동] …에게 용기를 북돋워 주다, …의 용기를 북돋우다, 격려하다

[동] hearten, inspire, cheer

[동] discourage, dissuade, hinder

[동] give support, confidence, or hope to, To mentally support

negative

[형] 부정의, 부정적인, 부인의
[명] 부정적인 말, 부정, 거부
[동] …을 부정하다, 거부하다, …이 아님을 입증하다

[형] saying ‘no', neutralizing, in the negative
[명] no, denial, refusal
[동] reject, turn down, say ‘no' to

[형] positive, optimistic, affirmative
[동] accept, ratify, pass

[형] consisting in or characterized by the absence rather than the presence of distinguishing features, Not positive nor neutral
[명] a word or statement that expresses denial, disagreement, or refusal, Refusal or withholding of assents
[동] refuse to accept, To refuse

constantly

[부] 변함없이, 끊임없이, 항상

[부] always, continuously, all the time

[부] occasionally, sometimes

[부] continuously over a period of time, With steadfastness

adopt

[동] 채용하다, 입양하다, 양자로 삼다

[동] embrace, take on, follow

[동] abandon, reject

[동] legally take and bring it up as one's own, To take by choice into relationship

attention

[명] 주의, 유의, 주목
[감탄] 알립니다, 주목하세요, 차려

[명] observation, thinking, attentiveness

[명] inattention, discourtesy

[명] notice taken of someone or something, Mental focus
[감탄] Used as a command to bring soldiers to the attention position, A call for people to be quiet/stop doing what they are presently doing and pay heed to what they are to be told or shown

neuropsychologist

[명] 신경심리학자

behavior

[명] 행동

rewarding

[형] 보답이 있는, 보답하는, 보람 있는

[형] satisfying, gratifying, fulfilling

[형] unrewarding

[형] providing satisfaction, Giving or resulting in reward or satisfaction
[동] present participle of reward

congratulate

[동] 축하하다, 경축하다, 기뻐하다

[동] give someone one's good wishes, compliment, wish someone good luck

[동] curse, criticize

[동] give one's good wishes when something special or pleasant has happened to them, To express one's sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person it is felt for

lonely

[형] 고독한, 외로운, 동반자가 없는

[형] isolated, solitary, alone

[형] popular, accompanied, sociable

[형] sad because one has no friends or company, Unhappy because of feeling isolated from contact with other people

discourage

[동] …의 용기를 잃게 하다, 막다, 낙담시키다

[동] deter, dishearten, dissuade

[동] encourage, hearten, persuade

[동] cause to lose confidence or enthusiasm, To extinguish the courage of
[명] Lack of courage

scolding

[명] 꾸짖음

avoid

[동] …을 피하다, 피하다, 방지하다

[동] keep away from, prevent, stay away from

[동] confront, face up to, seek out

[동] keep away from or stop oneself from doing, To try not to meet or communicate with

punishing

[동] 처벌하다

effective

[형] 유효한, 효과적인, 효력이 있는
[명] 동원 가능한 병력, 실병력, 실제 병력

[형] successful, efficient, effectual

[형] ineffective, incompetent, weak

[형] successful in producing a desired or intended result, Having the power to produce a required effect or effects
[명] a soldier fit and available for service, a soldier fit for duty1876, Dabney Herndon Maury, Southern Historical Society Papers: Volume 2, Number 4, Recollections of the Elkhorn Campaign:

trick - punishment

[명] 속임수 처벌

determine

[동] …을 결정하다, 결심시키다, 알아내다

[동] control, affect, decide

[동] cause to occur in a particular way or to have a particular nature, To set the boundaries or limits of

probable

[형] 있을 법한, 있음직한, 있을 것 같은
[명] 뭔가 할 듯한 사람, 무슨 일을 할 것 같은 사람, 우승할 것 같은 후보

[형] likely, most likely, possible

[형] improbable, unlikely

[형] likely to happen or be the case, Likely or most likely to be true
[명] a person who is likely to become or do something, especially one who is likely to be chosen for a team, Something that is likely

anthropomorphism

[명] 의인론, 의인화, 신인 동형 동성설