result

[명] 결과, 결말, 성과
[동] 생기다, 결과로서 생기다, 발생하다

[명] consequence, outcome, effect
[동] follow, arise, ensue

[명] cause
[동] cause

[명] a thing that is caused or produced by something else, That which results
[동] occur or follow as the consequence of something, To proceed, spring up or rise, as a consequence, from facts, arguments, premises, combination of circumstances, consultation, thought or endeavor
[감탄] An exclamation of joy following a favorable outcome.2010 April 10, Amy Pond, in The Beast Below , written by Steven Moffat:

population

[명] 인구, 주민수, 주민

[명] inhabitants, residents, people

[명] all the inhabitants of a particular place, The people living within a political or geographical boundary

labor

[명] 노동, 노역, 노력
[동] 열심히 일하다, 노동하다, 일하다
[형] 노동의, 노동자의, 노동에 관한

[명] Effort expended on a particular task, expenditure of physical or mental effort especially when difficult or compulsory
[동] US standard spelling of labour, to exert one's powers of body or mind especially with painful or strenuous effort
[형] of or relating to labor, of, relating to, or constituting a political party held to represent the interests of workers or made up largely of organized labor groups

require

[동] …을 필요로 하다, 필요로 하다, 필요하다

[동] need, be in need of, crave

[동] need for a particular purpose, ]1526, Bible, tr William Tyndale, Mark V:

carry

[동] …을 운반하다, 나르다, 들고 있다
[명] 사정, 어깨 칼의 자세, 비거리

[동] convey, transfer, take

[동] reject, lose

[동] support and move from one place to another, To lift and take it to another place
[명] an act of carrying something from one place to another, A manner of transporting or lifting something

advantage

[명] 유리, 유리한 점, 유리한 입장
[동] 이익을 얻다, 이롭게 하다, 유리하게 하다

[명] benefit, value, use

[명] disadvantage, drawback, handicap

[명] a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favourable or superior position, Any condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end
[동] put in a favourable or superior position, to provide with an advantage, to give an edge to

rapid

[형] 빠른, 신속한, 급한
[명] 급류, 여울, 고속 수송 열차

[형] quick, sudden, fast

[형] slow, gradual, leisurely

[형] happening in a short time or at a great rate, Very swift or quick
[명] a fast-flowing and turbulent part of the course of a river, a rough section of a river or stream which is difficult to navigate due to the swift and turbulent motion of the water

amount

[명] 총계, 총액, 액수
[동] 총계 …에 달하다, 총계가 …에 이르다, 총계에 이르다

[명] quantity, number, lot

[명] a quantity of something, especially the total of a thing or things in number, size, value, or extent, The total, aggregate or sum of material
[동] come to be when added together, To total or evaluate

interval

[명] 간격, 사이, 틈

[명] intermission, period, interlude

[명] an intervening time, a component of activity in interval training

growth

[명] 성장, 생장, 증가

[명] increase, expansion, development

[명] decrease, decline, shrinking

[명] the process of increasing in size, An increase in size, number, value, or strength

counterpart

[명] 아주 비슷한 사람, 정부 2통 중의 1통, 상대

[명] equivalent, opposite number, equal

[명] a person or thing that corresponds to or has the same function as another person or thing in a different place or situation, Either of two parts that fit together, or complement one another
[동] Counterbalance

birth

[명] 출생, 탄생, 출산
[동] 낳다, …의 출산을 돕다, 해산을 돕다

[명] childbirth, delivery, nativity

[명] death, end, demise

[명] the emergence of a baby or other young from the body of its mother, The process of childbearing
[동] give birth to, To bear or give birth to
[형] A familial relationship established by childbirth

agricultural

[형] 농업의, 농사의, 농학의

[형] farm, farming, country

[형] urban, wild

[형] relating to agriculture, Of or pertaining to agriculture
[명] A product or commodity from agriculture

possession

[명] 소유, 소유하기, 소지

[명] ownership, proprietorship, control

[명] the state of having, owning, or controlling something, Control or occupancy of something for which one does not necessarily have private property rights

crop

[명] 작물, 농작물, 수확물
[동] …을 짧게 자르다, 자르다, 아주 짧게 깎다

[명] harvest, yield, year's growth
[동] cut short, harvest, cut

[명] a cultivated plant that is grown on a large scale commercially, especially a cereal, fruit, or vegetable, A plant, especially a cereal, grown to be harvested as food, livestock fodder, or fuel or for any other economic purpose
[동] cut very short, To remove the top end of something, especially a plant

hunter - gatherer

[명] 수렵 채집인

space

[명] 공간, 우주, 빈칸
[동] …에 일정한 간격을 두다, …의 공간을 정하다, 간격을 두다
[형] 공간의, 우주의, 우주 탐험용의

[명] room, expanse, extent
[동] place at intervals, separate, place

[명] a continuous area or expanse which is free, available, or unoccupied, Of time
[동] position at a distance from one another, To set some distance apart

extinction

[명] 끄기, 소화, 멸종

[명] dying out, disappearance, death

[명] the fact or process of a species, family, or other group of animals or plants becoming extinct, The action of making or becoming extinct

native

[형] 태어난 땅의, 출생지의, 태어난 곳의
[명] 토박이, 원주민, … 태생인 사람

[형] indigenous, aboriginal, local
[명] inhabitant, resident, national

[형] immigrant, imported, acquired
[명] foreigner, outsider, alien

[형] associated with the place or circumstances of a person's birth, Belonging to one by birth
[명] a person born in a specified place or associated with a place by birth, whether subsequently resident there or not, A person who is native to a place

mature

[형] 어른스러운, 분별 있는, 성인이 된
[동] 어른이 되다, 다 자라다, 발달하다

[형] adult, matured, grown-up
[동] be fully grown, develop, be full-grown

[형] immature, growing, adolescent

[형] fully developed physically, Fully developed
[동] become fully grown or developed, To proceed toward maturity: full development or completion

squirrel

[명] 다람쥐과의 동물을 통틀어서 일컫는 말, 다람쥐, 다람쥐과 동물의 모피
[동] 길을 누비듯이 달리다, 저장하다, 함부로 좌우로 옮겨다니다
[형] 다람쥐의, 다람쥐 모피로 된, 다람쥐의 모피로 만든

[명] an agile tree-dwelling rodent with a bushy tail, typically feeding on nuts and seeds, a related rodent of the squirrel family See ground squirrel , , flying squirrel
[동] move in an inquisitive and restless manner

digest

[동] 소화되다, 소화하다, 음식물을 소화하다
[명] 요약, 적요, 다이제스트

[동] break down, ingest, dissolve
[명] summary, synopsis, abstract

[동] break down in the alimentary canal into substances that can be absorbed and used by the body, To distribute or arrange methodically
[명] a compilation or summary of material or information, That which is digested

destroy

[동] …을 파괴하다, 파괴하다, 무너뜨리다

[동] demolish, ruin, knock down

[동] build, reconstruct, preserve

[동] end the existence of by damaging or attacking it, To damage beyond use or repair

survive

[동] …보다 오래 살다, 살아남다, …에서 살아남다

[동] remain alive, live, sustain oneself

[동] continue to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship, Of a person, to continue to live

diet

[명] 국회, 일상의 음식물, 식사
[동] 규정식을 주다, 다이어트를 하다, 규정식을 먹다
[형] 체중 감량식으로 적당한, 당분이나 칼로리가 낮은, 규정식의

[명] selection of food, food, food and drink
[동] follow a diet, slim, be on a diet

[명] binge
[동] overindulge, binge

[명] the kinds of food that a person, animal, or community habitually eats, The food and beverage a person or animal consumes
[동] restrict oneself to small amounts or special kinds of food in order to lose weight, To regulate the food of
[형] Containing less fat, salt, sugar, or calories than normal, or claimed to have such, reduced in or free from calories

habitat

[명] 환경, 서식지, 거주 환경

[명] natural environment, home, natural element

[명] unnatural surroundings

[명] the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism, Conditions suitable for an organism or population of organisms to live

supply

[명] 공급, 배급, 보급품
[동] …에 를 공급하다, 공급하다, 지급하다
[부] 나긋나긋하게, 부드럽게, 유연하게

[명] stock, store, fund
[동] give, provide, contribute
[형] substitute, stand-in, fill-in

[명] a stock or amount of something supplied or available for use, The act of supplying
[동] make available to someone, To provide , to make available for use
[부] Supplely: in a supple manner, with suppleness

densely

[부] 빽빽하게, 짙게, 조밀하게

[부] in a closely compacted or crowded manner, In a dense manner

ecosystem

[명] 생태계

[명] a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment, a complex network or interconnected system

pressure

[명] 누르기, 압박, 압력
[동] …에게 압력을 가하다, 압력을 가하다, 강요하다

[명] force, load, crushing
[동] coerce, pressurize, press

[명] continuous physical force exerted on or against an object by something in contact with it, A pressing
[동] attempt to persuade or coerce into doing something, To encourage or heavily exert force or influence

varied

[형] 변화가 있는, 여러 가지의, 다양한

[형] diverse, different, assorted

[형] uniform, unvarying

[형] incorporating a number of different types or elements, showing variation or variety

specie

[명] 정금, 정화

[명] money in the form of coins rather than notes, Type or kind, in various uses of the phrase in specie

adapt

[동] …을 적합시키다, 적응시키다, 맞추다

[동] modify, adjust, alter

[동] preserve

[동] make suitable for a new use or purpose, To make suitable
[형] Adapted, fit

compete

[동] 경쟁하다, 다투다, 겨루다

[동] take part, contend, play

[동] strive to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others, To be in battle or in a rivalry with another for the same thing, position, or reward

arise

[동] 발생하다, 일어나다, 생기다

[동] come to light, happen, become apparent

[동] sit down, lie down

[동] emerge, To come up from a lower to a higher position

exotic

[형] 외래의, 이국적인, 외국의
[명] 외래물, 외래 식물, 외래품

[형] foreign, unusual, non-native

[형] native, ordinary, familiar

[형] originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country, Foreign, especially in an exciting way
[명] an exotic plant or animal, An organism that is exotic to an environment

energy

[명] 정력, 힘, 세력

[명] vitality, strength, energy

[명] the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity, The impetus behind all motion and all activity

transfer

[명] 이동의 방법, 이전, 이동
[동] …을 옮기다, 옮기다, 움직이다

[명] movement, transference, move
[동] move, convey, carry

[동] retain

[명] an act of moving something or someone to another place, organization, team, etc, The act of conveying or removing something from one place, person or thing to another
[동] move from one place to another, To move or pass from one place, person or thing to another

presence

[명] 존재함, 존재, 있음

[명] existence, being, being there

[명] absence

[명] the state or fact of existing, occurring, or being present, The fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand
[동] To make or become present

power

[명] 힘, 능력, 권력
[동] …에 동력을 공급하다, 동력을 공급하다, 동력으로 …을 움직이다
[형] 권력의, 동력으로 운전하는, 힘을 과시하는

[명] ability, control, capacity

[명] inability, incapacity, weakness

[명] the ability or capacity to do something or act in a particular way, Ability to do or undergo something
[동] supply with mechanical or electrical energy, To provide power for
[형] operated mechanically or electrically rather than manually, of, relating to, or utilizing strength

free

[형] 자유로운, 자유스러운, 자유의 몸인
[동] …을 자유롭게 하다, 자유롭게 하다, 석방하다
[부] 자유롭게, 무료로, 요금을 안 내고

[형] without charge, complimentary, free of charge
[동] release, clear, liberate
[부] freely, easily, loosely

[형] paid for, confined, expensive
[동] confine, lock up, trap

[형] able to act or be done as one wishes, Unconstrained
[동] release from confinement or slavery, To make free
[부] without cost or payment, Without needing to pay

consciousness

[명] 의식, 자각, 심상

[명] awareness, wakefulness, understanding

[명] unconsciousness

[명] the state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings, The state of being conscious or aware

resolve

[동] 결심하다, 해결하다, 분해되다
[명] 결심, 결의, 다짐

[동] settle, work out, sort out
[명] determination, resolution, firmness of purpose

[동] combine, reinforce
[명] indecision

[동] settle or find a solution to, To find a solution to
[명] firm determination to do something, Determination

negative

[형] 부정의, 부정적인, 부인의
[명] 부정적인 말, 부정, 거부
[동] …을 부정하다, 거부하다, …이 아님을 입증하다

[형] saying ‘no', neutralizing, in the negative
[명] no, denial, refusal
[동] reject, turn down, say ‘no' to

[형] positive, optimistic, affirmative
[동] accept, ratify, pass

[형] consisting in or characterized by the absence rather than the presence of distinguishing features, Not positive nor neutral
[명] a word or statement that expresses denial, disagreement, or refusal, Refusal or withholding of assents
[동] refuse to accept, To refuse

latent

[형] 숨은, 숨어 있는, 잠재하는
[명] 범죄 현장의 지문. latent·ly 부사

[형] dormant, hidden, quiescent

[형] manifest, obvious, active

[형] existing but not yet developed or manifest, Existing or present but concealed or inactive
[명] The residue left by a person's finger that can be made visible by a process such as powder dusting, a fingerprint that is scarcely visible but can be developed for study

valuable

[형] 소중한, 귀중한, 가치가 큰

[형] precious, useful, valuable
[명] treasures, prized possessions, precious items

[형] cheap, useless, worthless

[형] worth a great deal of money, Having a great value
[명] a thing that is of great worth, especially a small item of personal property, a personal possession such as jewellery, of relatively great monetary value

relighting

[동] 다시 밝히다

[동] present participle of relight

depression

[명] 내리누름, 의기소침, 우울증

[명] melancholy, despair, misery

[명] cheerfulness, boom, protuberance

[명] feelings of severe despondency and dejection, In psychotherapy and psychiatry, a state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future

form

[명] 모양, 꼴, 종류
[동] …을 형태로 만들다, 형성하다, 형성되다

[명] shape, type, configuration
[동] make, arrange, fashion

[명] content
[동] abolish, dissolve, disappear

[명] the visible shape or configuration of something, the body or shape of a person or animal
[동] bring together parts or combine to create, go to make up or constitute
[접미사] Having the shape or form of, looking like

struggle

[동] 발버둥치다, 투쟁하다, 몸부림치다
[명] 싸움, 발버둥질, 투쟁

[동] strive, try hard, labour
[명] endeavour, problem, striving

[동] make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction, To strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight , to contend
[명] a forceful or violent effort to get free of restraint or resist attack, A contortion of the body in an attempt to escape or to perform a difficult task

beneficial

[형] 유익한, 이로운, 유리한

[형] advantageous, favourable, useful

[형] disadvantageous, harmful, detrimental

[형] resulting in good, Helpful or good to something or someone
[명] Something that is beneficial

helplessness

[명] 무력함, 의지할 곳이 없는 것, 도움이 없음
난감함

[명] vulnerability, weakness, impotence

[명] inability to defend oneself or to act effectively, The state of being helpless

technique

[명] 기술, 기법, 기량

[명] method, approach, way

[명] a way of carrying out a particular task, especially the execution or performance of an artistic work or a scientific procedure, The practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc

psychic

[형] 마음의, 영혼의, 초자연적인
[명] 심령 작용을 받기 쉬운 사람, 심령술사, 무당

[형] supernatural, paranormal, mystic
[명] clairvoyant, fortune teller, prophet

[형] relating to or denoting faculties or phenomena that are apparently inexplicable by natural laws, especially involving telepathy or clairvoyance, Relating to or having the abilities of a psychic
[명] a person considered or claiming to have psychic powers, A person who possesses, or appears to possess, extra-sensory abilities such as precognition, clairvoyance and telepathy, or who appears to be susceptible to paranormal or supernatural influences

predominantly

[부] 대개, 대부분

[부] mainly, mostly, largely

[부] mainly, In a predominant manner Most commonly or frequently by a large margin

winner

[명] 승리자, 우승자, 승마

[명] victor, champion, first

[명] loser

[명] a person or thing that wins something, One who has won or often wins

contribute

[동] 기부하다, 주다, 기고하다

[동] give, donate, provide

[동] stand in the way of

[동] give in order to help achieve or provide something, To give something that is or becomes part of a larger whole

perspective

[명] 원근 화법, 원근법, 관점
[형] 투시의, 원근 화법의, 투시 화법의
투시

[명] outlook, view, attitude

[명] the art of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth, and position in relation to each other, the appearance of viewed objects with regard to their relative position, distance from the viewer, etc

perception

[명] 지각, 지각력, 인식

[명] discernment, awareness, appreciation

[명] the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses, The organisation, identification and interpretation of sensory information

attention

[명] 주의, 유의, 주목
[감탄] 알립니다, 주목하세요, 차려

[명] observation, thinking, attentiveness

[명] inattention, discourtesy

[명] notice taken of someone or something, Mental focus
[감탄] Used as a command to bring soldiers to the attention position, A call for people to be quiet/stop doing what they are presently doing and pay heed to what they are to be told or shown

acutely

[부] 날카롭게, 강렬히, 예리하게
[명] 날카로움, 예민, 격렬

[부] extremely, exceedingly, very

[부] slightly

[부] intensely, in a way that progresses rapidly but lasts for a short period

program

[명] 프로그램, 계획, 차례표
[동] 계획을 세우다, 프로그램을 만들다, 프로그램을 짜다

[명] A set of structured activities, a public notice
[동] To enter a program or other instructions into to instruct it to do a particular task, to arrange or furnish a program of or for

evolutionary

[형] 발달의, 진화적인, 진화의

[형] relating to or denoting the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed from earlier forms, Of or relating to the biological theory of evolution

threat

[명] 위협, 협박, 공갈
[동] 위협하다

[명] threatening remark, danger, warning

[명] a statement of an intention to inflict pain, injury, damage, or other hostile action on someone in retribution for something done or not done, An expression of intent to injure or punish another
[동] To press, urge

trigger

[명] 방아쇠, 제동기, 계기
[동] 일으키다, 쏘다, 촉발시키다
[형] 방아쇠의, 방아쇠와 관련된, 방아쇠처럼 작동하는

[동] precipitate, bring about, prompt

[동] prevent

[명] a small device that releases a spring or catch and so sets off a mechanism, especially in order to fire a gun, A finger-operated lever used to fire a gun
[동] cause to function, To fire a weapon

activity

[명] 활동, 움직임, 활발

[명] bustle, action, hustle and bustle

[명] calm, inaction, inactivity

[명] the condition in which things are happening or being done, The state or quality of being active

bond

[명] 유대, 끈, 채권
[동] 접착시키다, 접착되다, 유대감을 형성하다

[명] friendship, tie, bond
[동] join, form friendships, connect

[명] a relationship between people or groups based on shared feelings, interests, or experiences, Evidence of a long-term debt, by which the bond issuer is obliged to pay interest when due, and repay the principal at maturity, as specified on the face of the bond certificate The rights of the holder are specified in the bond indenture, which contains the legal terms and conditions under which the bond was issued Bonds are available in two forms: registered bonds, and bearer bonds
[동] join or be joined securely to something else, especially by means of an adhesive substance, heat, or pressure, To connect, secure or tie with a bond
[형] Subject to the tenure called bondage, bound in slavery

express

[동] 표현하다, 나타내다, 말로 나타내다
[형] 명시된, 급행의, 속달편의
[명] 급행, 운송편, 급행열차

[동] communicate, state, convey
[형] rapid, explicit, swift
[명] express train, fast train, direct train

[형] slow, indirect, vague

[동] send by express messenger or delivery, To convey or communicate
[형] operating at high speed, Moving or operating quickly, as a train not making local stops
[명] a train that stops at few stations and travels quickly, A mode of transportation, often a train, that travels quickly or directly

stimulus

[명] 자극, 자극제, 격려

[명] spur, incentive, stimulant

[명] deterrent, discouragement

[명] a thing or event that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue, Any external phenomenon that has an influence on a system, by triggering or modifying an internal phenomenon

memory

[명] 기억, 상기, 기억력

[명] ability to remember, recall, powers of recall

[명] forgetfulness

[명] the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information, The ability of the brain to record information or impressions with the facility of recalling them later at will

emotion

[명] 감동, 감정, 감격

[명] feeling, sentiment, spirit

[명] coldness, indifference, intellect

[명] a strong feeling deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others, A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data

survival

[명] 살아남음, 생존, 살아남기
[형] 살아남는, 생존을 위한, 긴급용의

[명] the state or fact of continuing to live or exist, typically in spite of an accident, ordeal, or difficult circumstances, The fact or act of surviving

movement

[명] 움직임, 운동, 움직이기

[명] motion, group, move

[명] an act of moving, Physical motion between points in space

fear

[동] …을 무서워하다, 무서워하다, 두려워하다
[명] 두려움, 무서움, 공포

[동] be afraid of, be fearful of, dread
[명] terror, dread, fright

[명] calmness, confidence, indifference

[동] be afraid of as likely to be dangerous, painful, or harmful, To feel fear about
[명] an unpleasant emotion caused by the threat of danger, pain, or harm, A strong, uncontrollable, unpleasant emotion or feeling caused by actual or perceived danger or threat
[형] Able, capable

captioning

자막 넣기

[명] The act of assigning a caption
[동] present participle of caption

development

[명] 발달, 성장, 발육

[명] evolution, growth, increase

[명] the process of developing or being developed, The process of developing

generator

[명] 발전기, 음향 발생기, 발생시키는 것

[명] a person or thing that generates something, One who, or that which, generates, begets, causes, or produces

inclusiveness

포괄성

[명] the quality of covering or dealing with a range of subjects or areas, The property of being inclusive

disadvantage

[명] 불리한 점, 약점, 난점

[명] drawback, disadvantage, snag
[동] treat unfavourably, put at a disadvantage, treat harshly/unfairly

[명] advantage, benefit

[명] an unfavourable circumstance or condition that reduces the chances of success or effectiveness, A weakness or undesirable characteristic
[동] put in an unfavourable position in relation to someone or something else, To place at a disadvantage

dysarthric

[형] 발음 장애의

[형] Afflicted with, or pertaining to, dysarthria

potentially

[부] 가능성 있게, 가능성을 감추고, 가능적으로

[부] with the capacity to develop or happen in the future

assistive

[형] 돕는, 도움이 되는

[형] designed to aid a person with a disability, Providing or designed to provide assistance, especially to persons with a disability

visual

[형] 시각의, 시력의, 보는
[명] 시각 정보, 레이아웃 원도, 시각 자료

[형] optical, seeing, optic

[형] imperceptible

[형] relating to seeing or sight, Related to or affecting the vision
[명] a picture, piece of film, or display used to illustrate or accompany something, Any element of something that depends on sight

facilitate

[동] …을 용이하게 하다, 용이하게 하다, 가능하게 하다

[동] make easy/easier, further, ease

[동] impede, hinder

[동] make easy or easier, To make easy or easier

accessibility

[명] 접근, 접근할 수 있음, 접근하기 쉬움

[명] ease of access, approachability, availability

[명] inaccessibility, incomprehensibility, unapproachability

[명] the quality of being able to be reached or entered, The quality of being accessible, or of admitting approach

speech

[명] 말하기, 말, 연설

[명] speaking, communication, talking

[명] the expression of or the ability to express thoughts and feelings by articulate sounds, The faculty of uttering articulate sounds or words
[동] To make a speech, to harangue

interpersonal

[형] 사람과 사람 사이의, 인간 사이에 존재하는, 대인관계에 관련된

[형] relating to relationships or communication between people, Between two or more people

widespread

[형] 펼친, 널리 보급된, 광범위한

[형] general, common, extensive

[형] local, limited

[형] found or distributed over a large area or number of people, Affecting a large area

hearing

[명] 청력, 듣기, 청각

[명] ability to hear, faculty of hearing, sense of hearing

[명] the faculty of perceiving sounds, The sense used to perceive sound
[형] able to hear well, Able to hear
[동] present participle of hear

difficulty

[명] 어려움, 곤란, 곤경

[명] strain, problem, struggling

[명] ease, simplicity

[명] the state or condition of being difficult, The state of being difficult, or hard to do

translate

[동] …을 번역하다, 번역하다, 새기다

[동] interpret, render, put

[동] express the sense of in another language, Senses relating to the change of information, etc., from one form to another
[명] In Euclidean spaces: a set of points obtained by adding a given fixed vector to each point of a given set

instantly

[부] 즉시, 즉시로, 즉각
[접] …하자마자

[부] immediately, at once, straight away

[부] eventually, slowly

[부] at once, without the least delay
[접] as soon as, directly

nonnative

[명/형] 그 고장 태생이 아닌, 본국 태생이 아닌, 외국인

capability

[명] 능력, 재능, 역량

[명] ability, capacity, means

[명] inability, incompetence

[명] the power or ability to do something, the power or ability to generate an outcome

average

[명] 평균, 보통, 평균값
[동] …의 평균치를 구하다, 평균하다, 평균 …이 되다
[형] 평균의, 평균한, 보통 수준의

[명] mean, standard, median
[동] make on average, be on average, even out to
[형] mean, usual, median

[형] outstanding, unusual, exceptional

[명] a number expressing the central or typical value in a set of data, in particular the mode, median, or the mean, which is calculated by dividing the sum of the values in the set by their number, The arithmetic mean
[동] amount to or achieve as an average rate or amount over a period of time, To compute the average of, especially the arithmetic mean
[형] constituting the result obtained by adding together several amounts and then dividing this total by the number of amounts, Constituting or relating to the average

whale

[명] 고래, 고래자리, 고래고기
[동] 고래잡이에 종사하다, 포경에 종사하다, 고래를 잡다

[명] cetacean, leviathan

[명] a very large marine mammal with a streamlined hairless body, a horizontal tail fin, and a blowhole on top of the head for breathing, Any one of numerous large marine mammals comprising an informal group within infraorder Cetacea that usually excludes dolphins and porpoises
[동] beat, To hunt for whales

marine

[명] 선박, 해병대원, 해병대
[형] 바다의, 바다에 사는, 해양의

[형] saltwater, nautical, seawater

[형] freshwater

[명] a member of a body of troops trained to serve on land or sea, in particular a member of the Royal Marines or a member of the Marine Corps, A soldier, normally a member of a marine corps, trained to serve on board or from a ship
[형] relating to or found in the sea, Belonging to or characteristic of the sea
[동] To adapt for use in a marine environment, To temporarily inundate with water and/or other marine substances

phytoplankton

[명] 식물성 플랑크톤, 식물 플랑크톤

[명] plankton consisting of microscopic plants, Plankton that obtain energy by photosynthesis

carbon dioxide

[명] 이산화탄소, CO2 이산화탄소, 탄산가스
이산화탄소, 탄산가스, 무수탄소

[명] a colourless, odourless gas produced by burning carbon and organic compounds and by respiration It is naturally present in air and is absorbed by plants in photosynthesis

atmosphere

[명] 대기, 분위기, 공기
[동] …에 분위기를 자아내다

[명] air, aerosphere, sky

[명] the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet, The gases surrounding the Earth or any astronomical body

century

[명] 100년, 1세기, 세기

[명] a period of one hundred years, A period of 100 consecutive years

nutrient-rich

[형] 영양이 풍부한

estimate

[명] 평가, 견적, 추정
[동] …을 어림하다, 평가하다, 추산하다

[명] rough calculation, approximate calculation, approximation
[동] roughly calculate, calculate roughly, approximate

[명] an approximate calculation or judgement of the value, number, quantity, or extent of something, A rough calculation or assessment of the value, size, or cost of something
[동] roughly calculate or judge the value, number, quantity, or extent of, To calculate roughly, often from imperfect data

solution

[명] 해명, 해결, 해법

[명] answer, solution, result

[명] a means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation, A homogeneous mixture, which may be liquid, gas or solid, formed by dissolving one or more substances
[동] To treat with a solution

release

[명] 해방, 석방, 풀어줌
[동] …을 해방하다, 석방하다, 풀어 주다

[명] freeing, liberation, freedom
[동] free, set free, let go

[명] imprisonment
[동] imprison, tie up, withhold

[명] the action or process of releasing or being released, The event of setting free
[동] allow or enable to escape from confinement, To let go

incentive

[명] 자극, 격려, 장려책
[형] 자극적인, 장려하는, 고무하는

[명] inducement, incentive, motivation

[명] deterrent, disincentive

[명] a thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something, Something that motivates, rouses, or encourages
[형] Inciting, encouraging or moving

equivalent

[형] 동등한, 같은, 같은 가치의
[명] 같은 것, 동등물, 상당하는 것

[형] equal, identical, even
[명] counterpart, equal, parallel

[형] different, dissimilar

[형] equal in value, amount, function, meaning, etc, Similar or identical in value, meaning or effect
[명] a person or thing that is equal to or corresponds with another in value, amount, function, meaning, etc, Anything that is virtually equal to something else, or has the same value, force, etc
[동] To make equivalent to, to equal

efficient

[형] 능률적인, 효과가 있는, 효과를 내는

[형] well organized, effective, methodical

[형] inefficient, disorganized, incompetent

[형] achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense, making good, thorough, or careful use of resources

absorb

[동] …을 합병하다, 흡수하다, 병탄하다

[동] soak up, suck up, drink in

[동] exude, give out, reflect

[동] take in or soak up by chemical or physical action, To include so that it no longer has separate existence

sequester

[동] 죽은 남편의 유산에 대한 권리를 포기하다, 기권하다, 격리시키다
[명] 소송물 관리인, 격리

[동] isolate oneself, hide oneself away, shut oneself away

[동] isolate or hide away, To separate from all external influence
[명] a general cut in government spending, sequestration

restoration

[명] 복구, 회복, 복원
[형] 왕정 복고 시대의

[명] reinstatement, reinstitution, return

[명] abolition, neglect, demolition

[명] the action of returning something to a former owner, place, or condition, The process of bringing an object back to its original state

engineer

[명] 기사, 공학자, 기술자
[동] 기사로서 일하다, 수작을 부리다, 기사로 일하다

[명] designer, planner, producer
[동] bring about, design, cause

[명] a person who designs, builds, or maintains engines, machines, or structures, A person who is qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering
[동] design and build, To design, construct or manage something as an engineer

tunnel

[명] 굴, 터널, 지하도
[동] 지하도를 파다, 터널을 파다, 터널을 뚫다

[명] underground passage, passage, subterranean passage
[동] dig, dig one's way, dig your way

[명] an artificial underground passage, especially one built through a hill or under a building, road, or river, An underground or underwater passage
[동] dig or force a passage underground or through something, To make a tunnel through or under something

plane

[명] 플라타너스, 대패, 비행기
[동] 대패질하다, 대패로 깎다, 대패로 밀다
[형] 평면인, 평평한, 평탄한

[명] flat surface, aeroplane, level surface
[동] soar, skim, glide
[형] flat, level, even

[명] a flat surface on which a straight line joining any two points on it would wholly lie, Dated form of plane
[동] soar without moving the wings, to fly while keeping the wings motionless
[형] completely level or flat, relating to only two-dimensional surfaces or magnitudes

fascinating

[형] 황홀케 하는, 매혹적인, 대단히 흥미로운

[형] engrossing, captivating, engaging

[형] boring, dull

[형] extremely interesting

disallow

[동] …을 허가하지 않다, 허가하지 않다, 인정하지 않다

[동] reject, refuse, dismiss

[동] allow

[동] refuse to declare valid

culture

[명] 문화, 교양, 정신 문명
[동] …을 교화하다, 배양하다, 교화하다

[명] the arts, the humanities, civilization

[명] the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively, The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation
[동] maintain in conditions suitable for growth, to maintain in an environment suitable for growth

example

[명] 예, 보기, 실례
[동] …의 실례가 되다, 실례가 되다, …의 예가 되다

[명] specimen, instance, sample

[명] a thing characteristic of its kind or illustrating a general rule, Something that is representative of all such things in a group
[동] be illustrated or exemplified, To be illustrated or exemplified

spread

[동] 퍼지다, 펴다, 펼치다
[명] 확대, 퍼짐, 확산
[형] 퍼져 있는, 퍼진, 평면의

[동] lay out, open, spread
[명] expansion, increase, proliferation

[동] fold up, suppress

[동] open out so as to extend its surface area, width, or length, To stretch out, open out so that it more fully covers a given area of space
[명] the fact or process of spreading over an area, The act of spreading

acquire

[동] …을 손에 넣다, 취득하다, 습득하다

[동] obtain, get, come by

[동] lose, part with

[동] buy or obtain for oneself, To get

biased

[형] 한쪽으로 기운, 치우친, 편향된

[형] prejudiced, biased, partial

[형] unbiased, impartial, fair

[형] unfairly prejudiced for or against someone or something, Exhibiting bias
[동] simple past tense and past participle of bias

centralized

[형] 중앙집중형의

[동] concentrate, unify, bring under one roof

[동] disperse, devolve

[형] controlled by a single authority or managed in one place, Having things physically towards the center
[동] simple past tense and past participle of centralize

varying

[형] 바뀌는, 변화하는, 가지각색의

[형] varied, different, differing

[형] unchanging

[형] differing in size, amount, degree, or nature
[명] A kind of variable, used by a fragment shader, that interpolates values across a primitive, so as to produce gradient effects etc
[동] present participle of vary

functional

[형] 기능의, 기능 위주의, 기능 본위로 만든
[명] 범함수
기능성의

[형] practical, useful, utility

[형] ornate, impractical, out of order

[형] of or having a special activity, purpose, or task, In good working order
[명] A function that takes a function as its argument, More precisely: A function

structure

[명] 구조, 건물, 구성
[동] …을 조직화하다, 구성하다, 조직하다

[명] building, arrangement, edifice
[동] arrange, organize, order

[명] the arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex, A cohesive whole built up of distinct parts
[동] construct or arrange according to a plan, To give structure to

hierarchy

[명] 계급제, 계층제, 계급
계층

[명] pecking order, grading, ranking

[명] a system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or authority, A body of authoritative officials organized in nested ranks

viewpoint

[명] 보이는 지점, 견해, 관점

[명] way of thinking, point of view, perspective

[명] a position giving a good view, Alternative spelling of viewpoint

prejudiced

[형] 편견이 있는

[형] biased, bigoted, influenced

[형] unbiased, impartial, fair

[형] having or showing a dislike or distrust that is derived from prejudice, bigoted

inevitably

[부] 불가피하게, 필연적이다시피, 필연적으로

[부] naturally, unavoidably, automatically

[부] as is certain to happen, In a manner that is impossible to avoid or prevent

mechanistic

[형] 기계론의, 기계 작용의, 기계론적인

[형] relating to theories which explain phenomena in purely physical or deterministic terms, Having the impersonal and automatic characteristics of a machine

operation

[명] 공정, 작용, 수술

[명] functioning, undertaking, working

[명] the action of functioning or the fact of being active or in effect, The method by which a device performs its function

distributing

[형] 분배의, 배급의, 분포의
[명/형] 분배, 배급, 분포

[동] present participle of distribute

convert

[동] …을 변환시키다, 변하게 하다, 전환시키다
[명] 개종자, 개심자, 전향자

[동] change, turn, transform
[명] proselyte, neophyte, disciple

[동] change the form, character, or function of something, To transform or change into another form, substance, state, or product
[명] a person who has been persuaded to change their religious faith or other belief, A person who has converted to a religion

animus

[명] 적의, 반감, 악의

[명] ill will, hate, hostility

[명] hostility or ill feeling, The basic impulses and instincts which govern one's actions

resident

[명] 거주자, 정주자, 살고 있는 사람
[형] 사는, 거주하는, 살고 있는

[명] inhabitant, resident, local
[형] living, inhabiting, residing

[명] non-resident, nonresident
[형] visiting, nonresident

[명] a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis, A person, animal or plant living at a certain location or in a certain area
[형] living somewhere on a long-term basis, Dwelling, or having an abode, in a place for a continued length of time

vendor

[명] 노점 상인, 행상인, 파는 사람

[명] seller, salesperson, salesman

[명] a person or company offering something for sale, especially a trader in the street, A person or a company that vends or sells
[동] To bundle third-party dependencies with the source code for one's own program, As the software vendor, to bundle one's own, possibly modified version of dependencies with a standard program

transporter

[명] 운송자, 수송자, 트럭

[명] a person or thing that transports something, One who, or that which transports

nevertheless

[부] 그럼에도 불구하고, 그렇기는 하지만, 그래도

[부] in spite of that/everything, even so, nonetheless

[부] in spite of that, In spite of what preceded

accommodate

[동] 적합하다, 순응하다, 공간을 제공하다

[동] lodge, house, accommodate

[동] hinder, deny, refuse

[동] provide lodging or sufficient space for, To render fit, suitable, or correspondent

operate

[동] 움직이다, 작동되다, 작동하다

[동] work, manage, make go

[동] break down, fail

[동] control the functioning of, To perform a work or labour

grocery

[명] 식료품점, 식료 잡화점, 식료품 잡화점

[명] a grocer's shop or business, retail foodstuffs and other household supplies
[동] To go grocery shopping, To furnish with groceries

essential

[형] 필수의, 본질적인, 필수적인
[명] 본질적 요소, 필수적인 것, 필수 사항

[형] crucial, vital, necessary
[명] necessity, prerequisite, necessary/essential item

[형] inessential, unimportant, secondary
[명] inessential, minutiae

[형] absolutely necessary, Necessary
[명] a thing that is absolutely necessary, A necessary ingredient

extensive

[형] 광범위한, 넓은, 아주 넓은

[형] large, large-scale, considerable

[형] small, confined, limited

[형] covering or affecting a large area, having a great extent

component

[명] 구성 요소, 요소, 구성요소
[형] 구성 요소를 이루는, 구성하는, 구성하고 있는

[명] part, piece, bit
[형] constituent, integral, composing

[명] a part or element of a larger whole, especially a part of a machine or vehicle, A smaller, self-contained part of a larger entity Often refers to a manufactured object that is part of a larger device
[형] constituting part of a larger whole, Making up a larger whole

pedestrian

[형] 도보의, 보행자용의, 보행의
[명] 보행자, 도보자, 도보 여행자

[형] dull, plodding, flat
[명] walker, person on foot, foot-traveller

[형] inspired, exciting
[명] driver

[형] lacking inspiration or excitement, Of or intended for those who are walking
[명] a person walking rather than travelling in a vehicle, A walker

alternative

[형] 양자 택일의, 하나를 택해야 할, 대체 가능한
[명] 둘 중에서의 선택, 대안, 양자 간의 선택

[형] different, other, another
[명] option, substitute, choice

[형] available as another possibility or choice, mutually exclusive
[명] one of two or more available possibilities

calming

진정

[동] present participle of calm

motivate

[동] …에게 동기를 주다, 이유가 되다, …에 동기를 주다

[동] prompt, inspire, drive

[동] demotivate

[동] provide with a reason for doing something, To provide someone with an incentive to do something

composition

[명] 구성, 구성 요소들, 합성

[명] make-up, design, constitution

[명] the nature of something's ingredients or constituents, The act of putting together

depict

[동] …을 그리다, 그리다, 표현하다

[동] portray, illustrate, represent

[동] represent by a drawing, painting, or other art form, To render a representation of something, using words, sounds, images, or other means

misunderstood

[형] 오해된, 제대로 이해 받지 못하는, 뜻을 곱새긴
[동] misun-derstand의 과거·과거분사, MISUNDERSTAND의 과거·과거분사

[형] misjudged, misinterpreted, misread

[형] incorrectly interpreted or understood, Not comprehended correctly
[동] simple past tense and past participle of misunderstand

classic

[형] 제1급의, 일류의, 최고 수준의
[명] 고전, 일류 작가, 일류의 작가

[형] definitive, typical, authoritative
[명] definitive example, standard, model

[형] atypical, second-rate, anomalous

[형] judged over a period of time to be of the highest quality and outstanding of its kind, Of or relating to the first class or rank, especially in literature or art
[명] a work of art of recognized and established value, A perfect and/or early example of a particular style

effective

[형] 유효한, 효과적인, 효력이 있는
[명] 동원 가능한 병력, 실병력, 실제 병력

[형] successful, efficient, effectual

[형] ineffective, incompetent, weak

[형] successful in producing a desired or intended result, Having the power to produce a required effect or effects
[명] a soldier fit and available for service, a soldier fit for duty1876, Dabney Herndon Maury, Southern Historical Society Papers: Volume 2, Number 4, Recollections of the Elkhorn Campaign:

overshadow

[동] 그늘지게 하다, 빛을 잃게 만들다, …에 그림자를 던지다

[동] shade, spoil, darken

[동] tower above and cast a shadow over, cast gloom over

sound

[동] 울리다, 소리가 나다, …인 것 같다
[명] 소리, 음, 음향
[형] 건전한, 소리의, 견실한

[동] emit or cause to emit sound, To produce a sound
[명] vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a person's or animal's ear, A sensation perceived by the ear caused by the vibration of air or some other medium
[형] in good condition, Healthy

unfamiliarity

[명] 친밀하지 않음, 잘 모름, 익숙치 못함

[명] the quality of not being known or recognized, Lack of familiarity

original

[명] 원물, 원형, 원본
[형] 최초의, 원래의, 원시의

[명] archetype, prototype, master
[형] indigenous, first, native

[명] copy
[형] latest, final, last

[명] the earliest form of something, from which copies may be made, An object or other creation from which all later copies and variations are derived
[형] present or existing from the beginning, relating to the origin or beginning

famous

[형] 유명한, 이름난, 고명한

[형] well known, well-known, celebrated

[형] unknown, obscure

[형] known about by many people, Well known

compose

[동] 문학 작품을 창작하다, 작곡하다, 구성하다

[동] write, put together, create

[동] destroy

[동] write or create, To make something by merging parts

composer

[명] 구성자, 작곡가, 제작자

[명] melodist, symphonist, songwriter

[명] a person who writes music, especially as a professional occupation

message

[명] 전갈, 통신, 메시지
[동] 메시지로서 …을 보내다, 통신하다, 메시지를 보내다

[명] communication, piece of information, note
[동] text, send, communicate

[명] a verbal, written, or recorded communication sent to or left for a recipient who cannot be contacted directly, A communication, or what is communicated
[동] send a message to , especially by email, text, app, or other electronic means, To send a message to

shaped

[형] 형의, 모양 지어진, …의 모양의
[동] shape의 과거분사

[형] having a defined external form or outline, Having been given a shape, especially a curved shape
[동] simple past tense and past participle of shape

surface

[명] 표면, 겉, 외면
[동] …에 겉면을 대다, 얇은 표지를 달다, 수면으로 올라오다
[형] 표면의, 표면만의, 겉의

[명] outside, covering, exterior
[동] come to the surface, emerge, come to the top
[형] superficial, external, exterior

[명] inside, interior
[동] dive
[형] fundamental

[명] the outside part or uppermost layer of something, The overside or up-side of a flat object such as a table, or of a liquid
[동] rise or come up to the surface of the water or the ground, To provide something with a surface
[형] relating to or found on the surface of something, denoting ships which travel on the surface of the water as distinct from submarines

teach

[동] 가르치다, 학생들을 가르치다, 교수하다
[명] 선생, 훈장

[동] educate, teach, instruct

[동] impart knowledge to or instruct as to how to do something, To pass on knowledge to
[명] a teacher, teacher

medium

[명] 중간, 수단, 매체
[형] 중간의, 중위의, 보통의

[명] means of communication, spiritualist, means/mode of expression
[형] average, middling, mean

[명] extreme
[형] extreme, extraordinary

[명] an agency or means of doing something, The material of the surrounding environment, e.g. solid, liquid, gas, vacuum, or a specific substance such as a solvent
[형] about halfway between two extremes of size or another quality, Of intermediate size, degree, amount etc
[부] To a medium extent

world

[명] 세계, 지구, …세계
[형] 세계의, 전 세계에 존재하는, 온 세계의

[명] earth, globe, planet

[명] very little

[명] the earth, together with all of its countries and peoples, The subjective human experience, regarded collectively Human collective existence
[동] To consider or cause to be considered from a global perspective, to consider as a global whole, rather than making or focussing on national or other distinctions

invention

[명] 발명, 발명품, 발명된 것
발명

[명] origination, creation, machine

[명] the action of inventing something, typically a process or device, Something invented

communicate

[동] 전하다, 전달하다, 연락을 주고받다

[동] convey, contact, tell

[동] withhold from, keep secret

[동] share or exchange information, news, or ideas, To impart

fortune

[명] 부, 운, 재산
[동] 우연히 일어나다, 우연히 …하다, 우연히 만나다

[명] chance, large sum of money, accident

[명] poverty

[명] chance or luck as an arbitrary force affecting human affairs, Destiny, especially favorable
[동] To provide with a fortune, To tell the fortune of

particular

[형] 하나하나의, 특별한, 특정한
[명] 개개의 일, 사항, 자세한 사실

[형] specific, certain, special
[명] detail, item, fact

[형] general, ordinary, indiscriminate

[형] used to single out an individual member of a specified group or class, Specific
[명] a detail, A small individual part of something larger

important

[형] 중요한, 중대한, 긴요한

[형] significant, consequential, critical

[형] unimportant, trivial, inessential

[형] of great significance or value, Having relevant and crucial value

goggle

[명] 눈을 부릅뜨기, 눈을 크게 뜸, 눈을 부릅뜸
[동] 눈을 부릅뜨고 보다, 희번덕거리다, 눈을 휘둥그레 뜨고 보다
[형] 눈알이 튀어나온, 퉁방울눈의, 튀어나온

[동] stare, gape, stare open-mouthed

[동] glance, ignore

[명] close-fitting glasses with side shields, for protecting the eyes from glare, dust, water, etc, A wide-eyed stare or affected rolling of the eye
[동] look with wide open eyes, typically in amazement, To stare with wide eyes
[형] protuberant or rolling

fast

[형] 빠른, 급속한, 날랜
[부] 빨리, 꽉, 급속히
[명] 단식, 잠금쇠, 절식

[형] speedy, quick, flying
[부] quickly, rapidly, swiftly
[명] period of fasting, fasting, period of abstinence

[형] slow, loose, unstable
[부] slowly
[명] feast

[형] moving or capable of moving at high speed, Firmly or securely fixed in place
[부] at high speed, In a firm or secure manner, securely
[명] an act or period of fasting, A train that calls at only some stations it passes between its origin and destination, typically just the principal stations

argue

[동] 논하다, 언쟁을 하다, 논의하다

[동] contend, quarrel, assert

[동] give reasons or cite evidence in support of an idea, action, or theory, typically with the aim of persuading others to share one's view, To show grounds for concluding

guide

[명] 안내인, 안내자, 안내
[동] …에게 길 안내를 하다, 안내하다, 안내하여 데려가다

[명] escort, handbook, attendant
[동] lead, lead the way, direct

[동] follow

[명] a person who shows the way to others, especially one employed to show tourists around places of interest, Someone who guides, especially someone hired to show people around a place or an institution and offer information and explanation
[동] show or indicate the way to, to serve as a guide for someone or something

see

[동] 보이다, 보다, 눈에 띄다
[명] 주교관구, 주교 관할구, 주교의 관구

[동] discern, perceive, see
[명] diocese, bishopric

[동] perceive with the eyes, To perceive or detect someone or something with the eyes, or as if by sight
[명] the place in which a cathedral church stands, identified as the seat of authority of a bishop or archbishop, a diocese, archdiocese
Thomas Jefferson Jackson 1866–1962 American astronomer and mathematician

watch

[동] 지켜보다, 보다, 빤히 바라보다
[명] 경계, 시계, 조심

[동] observe, look at, view
[명] timepiece, wristwatch, chronometer

[동] ignore, disregard, neglect

[동] look at or observe attentively over a period of time, To look at, see, or view for a period of time
[명] a small timepiece worn typically on a strap on one's wrist, A portable or wearable timepiece

appearance

[명] 출현, 모습, 출두

[명] look, air, face

[명] disappearance, departure

[명] the way that someone or something looks, The act of appearing or coming into sight

code

[명] 법전, 신호법, 암호
[동] …을 법전으로 작성하다, 법전으로 성문화하다, 부호로 처리하다

[명] cipher, principles, secret language

[명] a system of words, letters, figures, or symbols used to represent others, especially for the purposes of secrecy, A short symbol, often with little relation to the item it represents
[동] convert into a code so as to convey a secret meaning, To write software programs